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2015 ; 96
(ä): 140-52
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Ultrasensitive quantification of serum estrogens in postmenopausal women and
older men by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry
#MMPMID25637677
Wang Q
; Rangiah K
; Mesaros C
; Snyder NW
; Vachani A
; Song H
; Blair IA
Steroids
2015[Apr]; 96
(ä): 140-52
PMID25637677
show ga
An ultrasensitive stable isotope dilution liquid chromatography-tandem mass
spectrometry method (LC-MS/MS) was developed and validated for multiplexed
quantitative analysis of six unconjugated and conjugated estrogens in human
serum. The quantification utilized a new derivatization procedure, which formed
analytes as pre-ionized N-methyl pyridinium-3-sulfonyl (NMPS) derivatives. This
method required only 0.1mL of human serum, yet was capable of simultaneously
quantifying six estrogens within 20min. The lower limit of quantitation (LLOQ)
for estradiol (E2), 16?-hydroxy (OH)-E2, 4-methoxy (MeO)-E2 and 2-MeO-E2 was 1fg
on column, and was 10fg on column for 4-OH-E2 and 2-OH-E2. All analytes
demonstrated a linear response from 0.5 to 200pg/mL (5-2000pg/mL for 4-OH-E2 and
2-OH-E2). Using this validated method, the estrogen levels in human serum samples
from 20 female patients and 20 male patients were analyzed and compared. The
levels found for unconjugated serum E2 from postmenopausal women (mean 2.7pg/mL)
were very similar to those obtained by highly sensitive gas chromatography-mass
spectrometry (GC-MS) methodology. However, the level obtained in serum from older
men (mean 9.5pg/mL) was lower than has been reported previously by both GC-MS and
LC-MS procedures. The total (unconjugated+conjugated) 4-MeO-E2 levels were
significantly higher in female samples compared with males (p<0.05). The enhanced
sensitivity offered by the present method will allow for a more specific analysis
of estrogens and their metabolites. Our observations might suggest that the level
of total 4-MeO-E2 could be a potential biomarker for breast cancer cases.
|*Limit of Detection
[MESH]
|*Tandem Mass Spectrometry
[MESH]
|Aged
[MESH]
|Blood Chemical Analysis/*methods/standards
[MESH]