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10.1098/rspb.2014.2213 http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.1098/rspb.2014.2213 C4345436!4345436!25694616     free     free     free Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 213.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 213.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534       Proc+Biol+Sci 2015 ; 282 (1803): ä Nephropedia Template TP {{tp|p=25694616|t=2015. Independent evolution of the sexes promotes amphibian diversification |pdf=|usr=}}{{25694616}} gab.com Text Independent evolution of the sexes promotes amphibian diversification JO: Proc Biol Sci http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=25694616 #FOAvip Classic ecological theory predicts that the evolution of sexual dimorphism constrains diversification by limiting morphospace available for speciation. Alternatively, sexual selection may lead to the evolution of reproductive isolation and increased diversification. We test contrasting predictions of these hypotheses by examining the relationship between sexual dimorphism and diversification in amphibians. Our analysis shows that the evolution of sexual size dimorphism (SSD) is associated with increased diversification and speciation, contrary to the ecological theory. Further, this result is unlikely to be explained by traditional sexual selection models because variation in amphibian SSD is unlikely to be driven entirely by sexual selection. We suggest that relaxing a central assumption of classic ecological models?that the sexes share a common adaptive landscape?leads to the alternative hypothesis that independent evolution of the sexes may promote diversification. Once the constraints of sexual conflict are relaxed, the sexes can explore morphospace that would otherwise be inaccessible. Consistent with this novel hypothesis, the evolution of SSD in amphibians is associated with reduced current extinction threat status, and an historical reduction in extinction rate. Our work reconciles conflicting predictions from ecological and evolutionary theory and illustrates that the ability of the sexes to evolve independently is associated with a spectacular vertebrate radiation. Twit Text FOAVip Independent evolution of the sexes promotes amphibian diversification ????Proc Biol Sci http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=25694616 #FOAvip Twit Text # Free Paper on # # # # # LINK http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=25694616 #FOAvip English Wikipedia <ref>{{Cite pmid|25694616}}</ref> Independent evolution of the sexes promotes amphibian diversification #MMPMID25694616 De Lisle SP; Rowe L Proc Biol Sci 2015[Mar]; 282 (1803): ä PMID25694616show ga Classic ecological theory predicts that the evolution of sexual dimorphism constrains diversification by limiting morphospace available for speciation. Alternatively, sexual selection may lead to the evolution of reproductive isolation and increased diversification. We test contrasting predictions of these hypotheses by examining the relationship between sexual dimorphism and diversification in amphibians. Our analysis shows that the evolution of sexual size dimorphism (SSD) is associated with increased diversification and speciation, contrary to the ecological theory. Further, this result is unlikely to be explained by traditional sexual selection models because variation in amphibian SSD is unlikely to be driven entirely by sexual selection. We suggest that relaxing a central assumption of classic ecological models?that the sexes share a common adaptive landscape?leads to the alternative hypothesis that independent evolution of the sexes may promote diversification. Once the constraints of sexual conflict are relaxed, the sexes can explore morphospace that would otherwise be inaccessible. Consistent with this novel hypothesis, the evolution of SSD in amphibians is associated with reduced current extinction threat status, and an historical reduction in extinction rate. Our work reconciles conflicting predictions from ecological and evolutionary theory and illustrates that the ability of the sexes to evolve independently is associated with a spectacular vertebrate radiation. äIndependent evolution of the sexes promotes amphibian diversification (epmc).pdf DeepDyve Pubget Overpricing