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2015 ; 89
(6
): 2990-4
Nephropedia Template TP
gab.com Text
Twit Text FOAVip
Twit Text #
English Wikipedia
Influenza virus reservoirs and intermediate hosts: dogs, horses, and new
possibilities for influenza virus exposure of humans
#MMPMID25540375
Parrish CR
; Murcia PR
; Holmes EC
J Virol
2015[Mar]; 89
(6
): 2990-4
PMID25540375
show ga
Influenza A virus (IAV) infections in hosts outside the main aquatic bird
reservoirs occur periodically. Although most such cross-species transmission
events result in limited onward transmission in the new host, sustained influenza
outbreaks have occurred in poultry and in a number of mammalian species,
including humans, pigs, horses, seals, and mink. Recently, two distinct strains
of IAV have emerged in domestic dogs, with each circulating widely for several
years. Here, we briefly outline what is known about the role of intermediate
hosts in influenza emergence, summarize our knowledge of the new canine influenza
viruses (CIVs) and how they provide key new information on the process of host
adaptation, and assess the risk these viruses pose to human populations.
|Animals
[MESH]
|Birds
[MESH]
|Disease Reservoirs/*virology
[MESH]
|Dog Diseases/transmission/*virology
[MESH]
|Dogs
[MESH]
|Horse Diseases/transmission/*virology
[MESH]
|Horses
[MESH]
|Humans
[MESH]
|Influenza A virus/isolation & purification/*physiology
[MESH]