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2015 ; 140
(5
): 1516-22
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Online SERS detection and characterization of eight biologically-active peptides
separated by capillary zone electrophoresis
#MMPMID25599104
Negri P
; Sarver SA
; Schiavone NM
; Dovichi NJ
; Schultz ZD
Analyst
2015[Mar]; 140
(5
): 1516-22
PMID25599104
show ga
There is a need for low cost, sensitive and chemical specific detectors for
routine characterization of biomolecules. In this study, we utilize sheath-flow
surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) to analyze a mixture of eight
biologically-active peptides separated by capillary zone electrophoresis (CZE).
Analysis of the SERS electropherogram resulting from online detection resolves
the characteristic Raman bands attributed to the amino acid constituents of each
peptide, which enables identification. The detection limit by SERS was found to
be 10(-8) M. Our results suggest that the structural information obtained from
the detected vibrational modes provides complementary characterization to other
chemically specific detectors like mass spectrometry and improved chemical
identification over other commonly used optical-based post-chromatographic
detection methods. In addition, the sheath-flow SERS detection results in band
narrowing in the observed electropherogram that enables distinction of closely
migrating species. The results presented here indicate that this platform can
provide fast, robust, reproducible, and chemical specific detection to facilitate
the characterization of peptides.