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Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Proc+Natl+Acad+Sci+U+S+A 2014 ; 111 (48): 17045-9 Nephropedia Template TP
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Rapid climate change did not cause population collapse at the end of the European Bronze Age #MMPMID25404290
Armit I; Swindles GT; Becker K; Plunkett G; Blaauw M
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2014[Dec]; 111 (48): 17045-9 PMID25404290show ga
The impact of rapid climate change on humans is of contemporary global interest. Present-day debates are necessarily informed by paleoclimate studies in which climate is often assumed, without sufficient critical attention, to be the primary driver of societal change. Using new methods to analyze paleoclimatic and archeological datasets, we overturn the deterministic idea that population collapse at the end of the northwestern European Bronze Age was caused by rapid climate change. Our work demonstrates the necessity of high-precision chronologies in evaluating human responses to rapid climate change. It will be significant for geoscientists, climate change scientists, and archeologists.