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.jpg): Failed to open stream: No such file or directory in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 117 Mol+Cell+Proteomics
2014 ; 13
(10
): 2593-603
Nephropedia Template TP
gab.com Text
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Proteomic analysis of solid pseudopapillary tumor of the pancreas reveals
dysfunction of the endoplasmic reticulum protein processing pathway
#MMPMID24997997
Zhu Y
; Xu H
; Chen H
; Xie J
; Shi M
; Shen B
; Deng X
; Liu C
; Zhan X
; Peng C
Mol Cell Proteomics
2014[Oct]; 13
(10
): 2593-603
PMID24997997
show ga
Solid pseudopapillary tumor of the pancreas (SPTP) is a low-grade malignant tumor
with a favorable prognosis after surgery. Many previous studies have focused on
clinical features or pathological biomarkers of the disease, but a better
understanding of the molecular mechanisms underlying SPTP may help guide future
therapeutic strategies. Here, we used isobaric tags for relative and absolute
quantitation (iTRAQ) technology integrated with liquid chromatography-tandem mass
spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) analysis to identify differentially expressed proteins in
SPTP specimens. A total of 1171 proteins with a threshold of a 1.5-fold change
and a p value ? 0.05 between SPTP tissue and matched normal pancreas tissue were
identified for bioinformatics analysis. Mass spectrometry results were then
further confirmed by assessing six representative proteins (ACADL, EPHX2, MSI2,
DKK4, JUP, and DAD1) in individual specimens with immunohistochemistry. Upon
mapping of the differentially expressed proteins to the Kyoto Encyclopedia of
Genes and Genomes pathways database, we found several new cell-adhesion molecules
that could be used as pathologic biomarkers. Furthermore, we observed that many
endoplasmic reticulum-associated proteins were altered, suggesting that
endoplasmic reticulum stress may play an important role in SPTP tumorigenesis.
Seven proteins (ERO1LB, TRIM1, GRP94, BIP, SEC61B, P4HB, and PDIA4) in this
pathway were further validated by immunohistochemistry, and six of them (except
SEC61B) coincided to the LC-MS/MS results. This first comprehensive analysis of
the SPTP proteome confirms proteins that have been implicated in earlier reports
and reveals novel candidates and pathways that could be investigated further for
clinical applications.