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10.1002/eji.201444529

http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.1002/eji.201444529
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suck abstract from ncbi


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pmid24894919
      Eur+J+Immunol 2014 ; 44 (9 ): 2712-20
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  • Both retention and recirculation contribute to long-lived regulatory T-cell accumulation in the thymus #MMPMID24894919
  • Yang E ; Zou T ; Leichner TM ; Zhang SL ; Kambayashi T
  • Eur J Immunol 2014[Sep]; 44 (9 ): 2712-20 PMID24894919 show ga
  • Natural Treg cells acquire their lineage-determining transcription factor Foxp3 during development in the thymus and are important in maintaining immunologic tolerance. Here, we analyzed the composition of the thymic Treg-cell pool using RAG2-GFP/FoxP3-RFP dual reporter mice and found that a population of long-lived GFP(-) Treg cells exists in the thymus. These long-lived Treg cells substantially increased with age, to a point where they represent >90% of the total thymic Treg-cell pool at 6 months of age. In contrast, long-lived conventional T cells remained at ? 15% of the total thymic pool at 6 months of age. Consistent with these studies, we noticed that host-derived Treg cells represented a large fraction (? 10%) of the total thymic Treg-cell pool in bone marrow chimeras, suggesting that long-lived Treg cells also reside in the thymus of these mice. The pool of long-lived Treg cells in the thymus was sustained by retention of Treg cells in the thymus and by recirculation of peripheral Treg cells back into the thymus. These long-lived thymic Treg cells suppressed T-cell proliferation to an equivalent extent to splenic Treg cells. Together, these data demonstrate that long-lived Treg cells accumulate in the thymus by both retention and recirculation.
  • |*Cell Proliferation [MESH]
  • |Aging/immunology [MESH]
  • |Animals [MESH]
  • |Mice [MESH]
  • |Mice, Knockout [MESH]
  • |Spleen/cytology/immunology [MESH]
  • |T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory/cytology/*immunology [MESH]
  • |Thymus Gland [MESH]


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