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10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-13-1341

http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-13-1341
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C4167171!4167171!24687926
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suck abstract from ncbi


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pmid24687926      Clin+Cancer+Res 2014 ; 20 (18): 4904-11
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  • SPINK 1 Protein Expression and Prostate Cancer Progression #MMPMID24687926
  • Flavin R; Pettersson A; Hendrickson WK; Fiorentino M; Finn S; Kunz L; Judson GL; Lis R; Bailey D; Fiore C; Nuttall E; Martin NE; Stack E; Penney KL; Rider JR; Sinnott J; Sweeney C; Sesso HD; Fall K; Giovannucci E; Kantoff P; Stampfer M; Loda M; Mucci LA
  • Clin Cancer Res 2014[Sep]; 20 (18): 4904-11 PMID24687926show ga
  • Purpose: SPINK1 over-expression has been described in prostate cancer and is linked with poor prognosis in many cancers. The objective of this study was to characterize the association between SPINK1 over-expression and prostate cancer specific survival. Experimental Design: The study included 879 participants in the US Physicians? Health Study and Health Professionals Follow?Up Study, diagnosed with prostate cancer (1983 ? 2004) and treated by radical prostatectomy. Protein tumor expression of SPINK1 was evaluated by immunohistochemistry on tumor tissue microarrays. Results: 74/879 (8%) prostate cancer tumors were SPINK1 positive. Immunohistochemical data was available for PTEN, p-Akt, pS6, stathmin, androgen receptor (AR) and ERG (as a measure of the TMPRSS2:ERG translocation). Compared to SPINK1 negative tumors, SPINK1 positive tumors showed higher PTEN and stathmin expression, and lower expression of AR (p<0.01). SPINK1 over-expression was seen in 47 of 427 (11%) ERG negative samples and in 19 of 427 (4%) ERG positive cases (p=0.0003). We found no significant associations between SPINK1 status and Gleason grade or tumor stage. There was no association between SPINK1 expression and biochemical recurrence (p=0.56). Moreover, there was no association between SPINK1 expression and prostate cancer mortality (there were 75 lethal cases of prostate cancer during a mean of 13.5 years follow-up [HR 0.71 (95% confidence interval 0.29?1.76)]). Conclusions: Our results suggest that SPINK1 protein expression may not be a predictor of recurrence or lethal prostate cancer amongst men treated by radical prostatectomy. SPINK1 and ERG protein expression do not appear to be entirely mutually exclusive, as some previous studies have suggested.
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