Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 233.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 233.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 233.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 233.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 233.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 233.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 267.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 267.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 267.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 267.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 267.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 267.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 267.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 300.79999999999995 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 300.79999999999995 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Warning: imagejpeg(C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\phplern\24519927
.jpg): Failed to open stream: No such file or directory in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 117 Circulation
2014 ; 129
(17
): 1742-50
Nephropedia Template TP
gab.com Text
Twit Text FOAVip
Twit Text #
English Wikipedia
Microtubule-mediated defects in junctophilin-2 trafficking contribute to myocyte
transverse-tubule remodeling and Ca2+ handling dysfunction in heart failure
#MMPMID24519927
Zhang C
; Chen B
; Guo A
; Zhu Y
; Miller JD
; Gao S
; Yuan C
; Kutschke W
; Zimmerman K
; Weiss RM
; Wehrens XH
; Hong J
; Johnson FL
; Santana LF
; Anderson ME
; Song LS
Circulation
2014[Apr]; 129
(17
): 1742-50
PMID24519927
show ga
BACKGROUND: Cardiac dysfunction in failing hearts of human patients and animal
models is associated with both microtubule densification and transverse-tubule
(T-tubule) remodeling. Our objective was to investigate whether microtubule
densification contributes to T-tubule remodeling and excitation-contraction
coupling dysfunction in heart disease. METHODS AND RESULTS: In a mouse model of
pressure overload-induced cardiomyopathy by transaortic banding, colchicine, a
microtubule depolymerizer, significantly ameliorated T-tubule remodeling and
cardiac dysfunction. In cultured cardiomyocytes, microtubule depolymerization
with nocodazole or colchicine profoundly attenuated T-tubule impairment, whereas
microtubule polymerization/stabilization with taxol accelerated T-tubule
remodeling. In situ immunofluorescence of heart tissue sections demonstrated
significant disorganization of junctophilin-2 (JP2), a protein that bridges the
T-tubule and sarcoplasmic reticulum membranes, in transaortic banded hearts as
well as in human failing hearts, whereas colchicine injection significantly
preserved the distribution of JP2 in transaortic banded hearts. In isolated mouse
cardiomyocytes, prolonged culture or treatment with taxol resulted in pronounced
redistribution of JP2 from T-tubules to the peripheral plasma membrane, without
changing total JP2 expression. Nocodazole treatment antagonized JP2
redistribution. Moreover, overexpression of a dominant-negative mutant of kinesin
1, a microtubule motor protein responsible for anterograde trafficking of
proteins, protected against JP2 redistribution and T-tubule remodeling in
culture. Finally, nocodazole treatment improved Ca(2+) handling in cultured
myocytes by increasing the amplitude of Ca(2+) transients and reducing the
frequency of Ca(2+) sparks. CONCLUSION: Our data identify a mechanistic link
between microtubule densification and T-tubule remodeling and reveal
microtubule-mediated JP2 redistribution as a novel mechanism for T-tubule
disruption, loss of excitation-contraction coupling, and heart failure.