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.jpg): Failed to open stream: No such file or directory in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 117 Am+J+Physiol+Gastrointest+Liver+Physiol
2014 ; 306
(8
): G699-710
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gab.com Text
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English Wikipedia
Myosin IIB and F-actin control apical vacuolar morphology and histamine-induced
trafficking of H-K-ATPase-containing tubulovesicles in gastric parietal cells
#MMPMID24578340
Natarajan P
; Crothers JM Jr
; Rosen JE
; Nakada SL
; Rakholia M
; Okamoto CT
; Forte JG
; Machen TE
Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol
2014[Apr]; 306
(8
): G699-710
PMID24578340
show ga
Selective inhibitors of myosin or actin function and confocal microscopy were
used to test the role of an actomyosin complex in controlling morphology,
trafficking, and fusion of tubulovesicles (TV) containing H-K-ATPase with the
apical secretory canaliculus (ASC) of primary-cultured rabbit gastric parietal
cells. In resting cells, myosin IIB and IIC, ezrin, and F-actin were associated
with ASC, whereas H-K-ATPase localized to intracellular TV. Histamine caused
fusion of TV with ASC and subsequent expansion resulting from HCl and water
secretion; F-actin and ezrin remained associated with ASC whereas myosin IIB and
IIC appeared to dissociate from ASC and relocalize to the cytoplasm. ML-7
(inhibits myosin light chain kinase) caused ASC of resting cells to collapse and
most myosin IIB, F-actin, and ezrin to dissociate from ASC. TV were unaffected by
ML-7. Jasplakinolide (stabilizes F-actin) caused ASC to develop large blebs to
which actin, myosin II, and ezrin, as well as tubulin, were prominently
localized. When added prior to stimulation, ML-7 and jasplakinolide prevented
normal histamine-stimulated transformations of ASC/TV and the cytoskeleton, but
they did not affect cells that had been previously stimulated with histamine.
These results indicate that dynamic pools of actomyosin are required for
maintenance of ASC structure in resting cells and for trafficking of TV to ASC
during histamine stimulation. However, the dynamic pools of actomyosin are not
required once the histamine-stimulated transformation of TV/ASC and cytoskeleton
has occurred. These results also show that vesicle trafficking in parietal cells
shares mechanisms with similar processes in renal collecting duct cells, neuronal
synapses, and skeletal muscle.