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2014 ; 4
(ä): 4638
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Oral administration of Lactobacillus gasseri SBT2055 is effective for preventing
influenza in mice
#MMPMID24717726
Nakayama Y
; Moriya T
; Sakai F
; Ikeda N
; Shiozaki T
; Hosoya T
; Nakagawa H
; Miyazaki T
Sci Rep
2014[Apr]; 4
(ä): 4638
PMID24717726
show ga
The Lactobacillus gasseri SBT2055 (LG2055) is a probiotic lactic acid bacterium
with properties such as bile tolerance and ability to improve the intestinal
environment. In this study, we established that the oral administration of LG2055
exhibits efficacy to protect mice infected with the influenza virus A/PR8. The
body weight losses were lower with the LG2055 administration after the PR8 virus
infection. At 5 days after the infection, the virus titer was significantly
decreased as was the amount of produced IL-6 in the lung tissue, the number of
total cells in the bronchoalveolar lavage fluid was reduced by the LG2055
administration. The expression of the Mx1 and Oas1a genes, critical for the viral
clearance in the lung tissues was increased by the pre-treatment with LG2055.
These findings suggest that the LG2055 administration is effective for the
protection against influenza A virus infection by the down-regulation of viral
replication through the induction of antiviral genes expression.