Warning: file_get_contents(https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&id=23636056
&cmd=llinks): Failed to open stream: HTTP request failed! HTTP/1.1 429 Too Many Requests
in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 215
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 233.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 233.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 233.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 233.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 233.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 233.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 267.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 267.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 267.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 267.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 267.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 267.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 300.79999999999995 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 300.79999999999995 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 300.79999999999995 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 300.79999999999995 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Warning: imagejpeg(C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\phplern\23636056
.jpg): Failed to open stream: No such file or directory in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 117 J+Immunol
2013 ; 190
(11
): 5818-28
Nephropedia Template TP
gab.com Text
Twit Text FOAVip
Twit Text #
English Wikipedia
T cell-specific notch inhibition blocks graft-versus-host disease by inducing a
hyporesponsive program in alloreactive CD4+ and CD8+ T cells
#MMPMID23636056
Sandy AR
; Chung J
; Toubai T
; Shan GT
; Tran IT
; Friedman A
; Blackwell TS
; Reddy P
; King PD
; Maillard I
J Immunol
2013[Jun]; 190
(11
): 5818-28
PMID23636056
show ga
Graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) induced by donor-derived T cells remains the
major limitation of allogeneic bone marrow transplantation (allo-BMT). We
previously reported that the pan-Notch inhibitor dominant-negative form of
Mastermind-like 1 (DNMAML) markedly decreased the severity and mortality of acute
GVHD mediated by CD4(+) T cells in mice. To elucidate the mechanisms of Notch
action in GVHD and its role in CD8(+) T cells, we studied the effects of Notch
inhibition in alloreactive CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cells using mouse models of
allo-BMT. DNMAML blocked GVHD induced by either CD4(+) or CD8(+) T cells. Both
CD4(+) and CD8(+) Notch-deprived T cells had preserved expansion in lymphoid
organs of recipients, but profoundly decreased IFN-? production despite normal
T-bet and enhanced Eomesodermin expression. Alloreactive DNMAML T cells exhibited
decreased Ras/MAPK and NF-?B activity upon ex vivo restimulation through the TCR.
In addition, alloreactive T cells primed in the absence of Notch signaling had
increased expression of several negative regulators of T cell activation,
including Dgka, Cblb, and Pdcd1. DNMAML expression had modest effects on in vivo
proliferation but preserved overall alloreactive T cell expansion while enhancing
accumulation of pre-existing natural regulatory T cells. Overall, DNMAML T cells
acquired a hyporesponsive phenotype that blocked cytokine production but
maintained their expansion in irradiated allo-BMT recipients, as well as their in
vivo and ex vivo cytotoxic potential. Our results reveal parallel roles for Notch
signaling in alloreactive CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cells that differ from past reports
of Notch action and highlight the therapeutic potential of Notch inhibition in
GVHD.