Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 213.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 213.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 213.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 213.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 213.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 213.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 213.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 213.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 213.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 247.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 247.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 247.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Warning: imagejpeg(C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\phplern\41101785
.jpg): Failed to open stream: No such file or directory in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 117 BMJ+Paediatr+Open
2025 ; 9
(1
): ä Nephropedia Template TP
gab.com Text
Twit Text FOAVip
Twit Text #
English Wikipedia
Leak during term neonatal CPAP stabilisation: does resuscitation device design
affect delivered PEEP - a bench study
#MMPMID41101785
Gruber V
; Morakeas S
; Hinder M
; Drevhammar T
; Dronavalli M
; Tracy MB
BMJ Paediatr Open
2025[Oct]; 9
(1
): ä PMID41101785
show ga
BACKGROUND: Mask leak is common during newborn resuscitation, impacting delivered
ventilation. Less is known about the effect of leak during assisted spontaneous
breathing with continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP). AIM: Compare CPAP
performance in the presence of leak of two T-piece resuscitation devices, with
differing design-imposed resistances: high resistance Neopuff and low resistance
rPAP. METHODS: Devices were tested on a term dynamic lung model (compliance
1.0?mL/cmH(2)O, tidal volume (VT) 23?mL) at three incremental leak levels and set
positive end expiratory pressure (PEEP) 5 cmH(2)O, 7 cmH(2)O and 9 cmH(2)O.
Continuous leaks were generated by differing-length tubes open to atmosphere.
Measured parameters were mean pressure, fluctuations around set pressure (?P), VT
and leak flow. RESULTS: 2437 breaths were analysed (1216 rPAP, 1221 Neopuff).
Leak reduced PEEP, with the largest reduction at the highest leak and 9 cmH(2)O
set PEEP (Neopuff 2.6 cmH(2)O vs rPAP 7.0 cmH(2)O). Higher delivered PEEP was
associated with higher leak flows (Neopuff 4.4 L/min vs rPAP 8.2?L/min, 9 cmH(2)O
set PEEP). VT reduced with Neopuff compared with rPAP (Neopuff 18 mL vs rPAP
23.2?mL, no leak, 9 cmH(2)O set PEEP) and was affected by delivered PEEP.
CONCLUSION: The delivered support differed between devices in the presence of
leaks. rPAP maintained pressures closer to the set PEEP value at all leak levels,
and higher leak flows were seen with the maintained distending pressure.
Neopuff's higher resistance led to reductions in VT that were more pronounced at
low leak levels.