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10.1136/bmjopen-2023-083445 http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.1136/bmjopen-2023-083445 C11293398!11293398 !39089711     free     free     free Warning: file_get_contents(https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&id=39089711 &cmd=llinks): Failed to open stream: HTTP request failed! 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Non-research payments to board-certified cardiologists from pharmaceutical industry in Japan from 2016 to 2019: a retrospective analysis |pdf=|usr=}}{{39089711 }} gab.com Text Non-research payments to board-certified cardiologists from pharmaceutical industry in Japan from 2016 to 2019: a retrospective analysis JO: BMJ Open http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=39089711 #FOAvip OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the extent and trends of personal payments from pharmaceutical companies to cardiologists board-certified by the Japanese Circulation Society. DESIGN: A retrospective analysis study using data from a publicly available database. SETTING: The study focused on payments to cardiologists in Japan. PARTICIPANTS: All 15?048 cardiologists who were board-certified by the Japanese Circulation Society as of 2021. PRIMARY AND SECONDARY OUTCOME MEASURES: The primary outcome was the extent of personal payments to cardiologists in 2016-19. Secondary outcomes included the analysis of trends in these payments over the same period. RESULTS: Of all 15?048 board-certified cardiologists, 9858 (65.5%) received personal payments totaling $112?934?503 entailing 165?013 transactions in 2016-19. The median payment per cardiologist was $2947 (IQR, $1022-$8787), with a mean of $11?456 (SD, $35 876). The Gini Index was 0.840, indicating a high concentration of payments to a small number of cardiologists. The top 1%, 5% and 10% of cardiologists received 31.6%, 59.4% and 73.5% of all payments, respectively. There were no significant trends in the number of cardiologists receiving payments or number of payments per cardiologist during the study period. CONCLUSIONS: More than 65% of Japanese cardiologists received personal payments from pharmaceutical companies over the 4-year study period. Although the payment amount was relatively small for the majority of cardiologists, a small number of cardiologists received the vast majority of the payments. Twit Text FOAVip Non-research payments to board-certified cardiologists from pharmaceutical industry in Japan from 2016 to 2019: a retrospective analysis ????BMJ Open http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=39089711 #FOAvip Twit Text # Free Paper on # # # # # LINK http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=39089711 #FOAvip English Wikipedia <ref>{{Cite pmid|39089711 }}</ref> Non-research payments to board-certified cardiologists from pharmaceutical industry in Japan from 2016 to 2019: a retrospective analysis #MMPMID39089711 Murayama A ; Higuchi K ; Senoo Y BMJ Open 2024[Jul]; 14 (7 ): e083445 PMID39089711 show ga OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the extent and trends of personal payments from pharmaceutical companies to cardiologists board-certified by the Japanese Circulation Society. DESIGN: A retrospective analysis study using data from a publicly available database. SETTING: The study focused on payments to cardiologists in Japan. PARTICIPANTS: All 15?048 cardiologists who were board-certified by the Japanese Circulation Society as of 2021. PRIMARY AND SECONDARY OUTCOME MEASURES: The primary outcome was the extent of personal payments to cardiologists in 2016-19. Secondary outcomes included the analysis of trends in these payments over the same period. RESULTS: Of all 15?048 board-certified cardiologists, 9858 (65.5%) received personal payments totaling $112?934?503 entailing 165?013 transactions in 2016-19. The median payment per cardiologist was $2947 (IQR, $1022-$8787), with a mean of $11?456 (SD, $35 876). The Gini Index was 0.840, indicating a high concentration of payments to a small number of cardiologists. The top 1%, 5% and 10% of cardiologists received 31.6%, 59.4% and 73.5% of all payments, respectively. There were no significant trends in the number of cardiologists receiving payments or number of payments per cardiologist during the study period. CONCLUSIONS: More than 65% of Japanese cardiologists received personal payments from pharmaceutical companies over the 4-year study period. Although the payment amount was relatively small for the majority of cardiologists, a small number of cardiologists received the vast majority of the payments. |*Cardiologists/economics [MESH] |*Drug Industry/economics [MESH] |Conflict of Interest [MESH] |Humans [MESH] |Japan [MESH]Non-research payments to board-certified cardiologists from pharmaceut(epmc).pdf DeepDyve Pubget Overpricing