Use my Search Websuite to scan PubMed, PMCentral, Journal Hosts and Journal Archives, FullText. Kick-your-searchterm to multiple Engines kick-your-query now !>

A dictionary by aggregated review articles of nephrology, medicine and the life sciences Your one-stop-run pathway from word to the immediate pdf of peer-reviewed on-topic knowledge.

10.1152/ajpheart.1999.276.1.H300 http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.1152/ajpheart.1999.276.1.H300 9887044!ä!9887044 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 243.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534       Am+J+Physiol 1999 ; 276 (1): H300-8 Nephropedia Template TP {{tp|p=9887044|t=1999. Mechanism of Ca2+ release and entry during contraction elicited by norepinephrine in rat resistance arteries |pdf=|usr=}}{{9887044}} gab.com Text Mechanism of Ca2+ release and entry during contraction elicited by norepinephrine in rat resistance arteries JO: Am J Physiol http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=9887044 #FOAvip The intracellular Ca2+ stores and the mechanisms of Ca2+ entry produced by norepinephrine (NE) were investigated in small mesenteric resistance arteries of the rat. In Ca2+-free medium, NE (10 microM) elicited a transient increase in both intracellular free Ca2+ concentration ([Ca2+]i) and tension that were both drastically reduced by caffeine and only partially reduced by the two sarco(endo)plasmic reticulum Ca2+-ATPase (SERCA) blockers thapsigargin and cyclopiazonic acid, despite the presence of SERCA2a and SERCA2b isoforms in the medial smooth muscle layer of the artery. After depletion of intracellular Ca2+ stores with 10 microM NE, addition of exogenous CaCl2 (2.5 mM) produced large and sustained increases in both [Ca2+]i and contraction of the arteries provided that the agonist was continuously present. In these conditions, the responses to CaCl2 were inhibited by the voltage-dependent Ca2+ entry blocker nitrendipine (1 microM), the putative inhibitor of receptor-operated Ca2+ entry SKF-96365 (30 microM), and NiCl2 (1 mM). The inhibition produced by SKF-96365 and NiCl2 was greater than that of nitrendipine. Also, the responses to CaCl2 were greatly reduced or abolished in the presence of the Na+/Ca2+ exchanger inhibitors 1,3-dimethyl-2-thiourea, 3',4'-dichlorobenzamil, MgCl2, and amiloride or after omission of NaCl in the medium. Also, protein kinase C inhibitors, calphostin C and staurosporine, and tyrosine kinase inhibitors, genistein and tyrphostin 23, both reduced the responses to CaCl2. The inhibitory effect of protein kinase C inhibitor and tyrosine kinase were additive. These results suggest that NE releases Ca2+ from intracellular stores that are caffeine sensitive and partially sensitive to SERCA inhibitors. They indicate that in addition to Ca2+ influx via nitrendipine-sensitive and SKF-96365-sensitive channels, Na+/Ca2+ exchanger participates in the CaCl2-induced contraction produced in NE-exposed vessels. The pathway leading to Ca2+ entry probably involves tyrosine kinase and protein kinase C. All the above mechanisms require ongoing receptor stimulation. Twit Text FOAVip Mechanism of Ca2+ release and entry during contraction elicited by norepinephrine in rat resistance arteries ????Am J Physiol http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=9887044 #FOAvip Twit Text # Free Paper on # # # # # LINK http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=9887044 #FOAvip English Wikipedia <ref>{{Cite pmid|9887044}}</ref> Mechanism of Ca2+ release and entry during contraction elicited by norepinephrine in rat resistance arteries #MMPMID9887044 Lagaud GJ; Randriamboavonjy V; Roul G; Stoclet JC; Andriantsitohaina R Am J Physiol 1999[Jan]; 276 (1): H300-8 PMID9887044show ga The intracellular Ca2+ stores and the mechanisms of Ca2+ entry produced by norepinephrine (NE) were investigated in small mesenteric resistance arteries of the rat. In Ca2+-free medium, NE (10 microM) elicited a transient increase in both intracellular free Ca2+ concentration ([Ca2+]i) and tension that were both drastically reduced by caffeine and only partially reduced by the two sarco(endo)plasmic reticulum Ca2+-ATPase (SERCA) blockers thapsigargin and cyclopiazonic acid, despite the presence of SERCA2a and SERCA2b isoforms in the medial smooth muscle layer of the artery. After depletion of intracellular Ca2+ stores with 10 microM NE, addition of exogenous CaCl2 (2.5 mM) produced large and sustained increases in both [Ca2+]i and contraction of the arteries provided that the agonist was continuously present. In these conditions, the responses to CaCl2 were inhibited by the voltage-dependent Ca2+ entry blocker nitrendipine (1 microM), the putative inhibitor of receptor-operated Ca2+ entry SKF-96365 (30 microM), and NiCl2 (1 mM). The inhibition produced by SKF-96365 and NiCl2 was greater than that of nitrendipine. Also, the responses to CaCl2 were greatly reduced or abolished in the presence of the Na+/Ca2+ exchanger inhibitors 1,3-dimethyl-2-thiourea, 3',4'-dichlorobenzamil, MgCl2, and amiloride or after omission of NaCl in the medium. Also, protein kinase C inhibitors, calphostin C and staurosporine, and tyrosine kinase inhibitors, genistein and tyrphostin 23, both reduced the responses to CaCl2. The inhibitory effect of protein kinase C inhibitor and tyrosine kinase were additive. These results suggest that NE releases Ca2+ from intracellular stores that are caffeine sensitive and partially sensitive to SERCA inhibitors. They indicate that in addition to Ca2+ influx via nitrendipine-sensitive and SKF-96365-sensitive channels, Na+/Ca2+ exchanger participates in the CaCl2-induced contraction produced in NE-exposed vessels. The pathway leading to Ca2+ entry probably involves tyrosine kinase and protein kinase C. All the above mechanisms require ongoing receptor stimulation. |Animals[MESH] |Calcium/*metabolism[MESH] |Intracellular Membranes/drug effects/metabolism[MESH] |Male[MESH] |Mesenteric Arteries/metabolism/*physiology[MESH] |Norepinephrine/*pharmacology[MESH] |Rats[MESH] |Rats, Wistar[MESH] |Vascular Resistance/*physiology[MESH] |Vasoconstriction/*physiology[MESH]Mechanism of Ca2+ release and entry during contraction elicited by nor(epmc).pdf DeepDyve Pubget Overpricing