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Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 231.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Clin+Infect+Dis 1995 ; 21 (6): 1424-30 Nephropedia Template TP
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Spectrum of parvovirus B19 infection: analysis of an outbreak of 43 cases in Cadiz, Spain #MMPMID8749627
Garcia-Tapia AM; Fernandez-Gutierrez del Alamo C; Giron JA; Mira J; de la Rubia F; Martinez-Rodriguez A; Martin-Reina MV; Lopez-Caparros R; Caliz R; Caballero MS; et al.
Clin Infect Dis 1995[Dec]; 21 (6): 1424-30 PMID8749627show ga
In the spring of 1993, an epidemic of infection with human parvovirus B19 occurred in Cadiz, Spain. Evaluation of the 43 patients in whom this diagnosis was confirmed revealed four groups of predominant manifestations: (1) hematologic manifestations in six cases (13.9%), including four of aplastic crisis and two of pancytopenia; (2) dermatologic manifestations in 23 cases (53.4%), including 10 of erythema infectiosum and one of erythema multiforme ampullosum; (3) arthralgias/arthritis in nine cases (20.9%), including two with a chronic course; and (4) infection during pregnancy in three cases (7.0%), including two that ended in abortion. Of the 43 patients, 37.2% presented with fever and adenopathies, and these were the only manifestations in two cases. The appearance of clinical disease correlated with modifications in isotype and serum level of specific antibodies to parvovirus B19; the disappearance of IgM antibodies coincided with the resolution of clinical manifestations. Although their presence did not correlate with the course of the disease, the detection of circulating immune complexes in 81.6% of cases supports the possibility that some manifestations were immune mediated.