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10.1136/jech-2022-218920 http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.1136/jech-2022-218920 35768188!ä!35768188 Warning: file_get_contents(https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&id=35768188&cmd=llinks): Failed to open stream: HTTP request failed! 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Association between democratic governance and excess mortality during the COVID-19 pandemic: an observational study |pdf=|usr=}}{{35768188}} gab.com Text Association between democratic governance and excess mortality during the COVID-19 pandemic: an observational study JO: J Epidemiol Community Health http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=35768188 #FOAvip BACKGROUND: Excess mortality has been used to assess the overall health impact of COVID-19 across countries. Democracies aim to build trust in government and enable checks and balances on decision making, which may be useful in a pandemic. But during the pandemic, they have been criticised as being hesitant to enforce restrictive public health measures. METHODS: Through linking open-access datasets we constructed univariable and multivariable linear regression models investigating the association between country V-Dem Liberal Democracy Indices (LDI), representing strength of democratic governance and excess mortality rates, from January 2020 to September 2021. We adjusted for several important confounders and conducted a range of sensitivity analyses to assess the robustness of our findings. RESULTS: Across 78 countries, 4.19 million deaths million excess deaths were recorded. On multivariable regression, a one-point increase in V-Dem LDI was associated with a decrease in excess mortality of 2.18 per 100 000 (p=0.004), after accounting for age, gender, wealth and universal health coverage. This association was only partially attenuated by COVID-19 vaccination rates and remained robust in all sensitivity analyses. CONCLUSIONS: Democratic governance may have played an important role in mitigating the overall health impact of COVID-19 across countries. This study strengthens the case to broaden the scope of traditional pandemic risk assessment and discussions on preparedness. Twit Text FOAVip Association between democratic governance and excess mortality during the COVID-19 pandemic: an observational study ????J Epidemiol Community Health http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=35768188 #FOAvip Twit Text # Free Paper on # # # # # LINK http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=35768188 #FOAvip English Wikipedia <ref>{{Cite pmid|35768188}}</ref> Association between democratic governance and excess mortality during the COVID-19 pandemic: an observational study #MMPMID35768188 Jain V; Clarke J; Beaney T J Epidemiol Community Health 2022[Jun]; ä (ä): ä PMID35768188show ga BACKGROUND: Excess mortality has been used to assess the overall health impact of COVID-19 across countries. Democracies aim to build trust in government and enable checks and balances on decision making, which may be useful in a pandemic. But during the pandemic, they have been criticised as being hesitant to enforce restrictive public health measures. METHODS: Through linking open-access datasets we constructed univariable and multivariable linear regression models investigating the association between country V-Dem Liberal Democracy Indices (LDI), representing strength of democratic governance and excess mortality rates, from January 2020 to September 2021. We adjusted for several important confounders and conducted a range of sensitivity analyses to assess the robustness of our findings. RESULTS: Across 78 countries, 4.19 million deaths million excess deaths were recorded. On multivariable regression, a one-point increase in V-Dem LDI was associated with a decrease in excess mortality of 2.18 per 100 000 (p=0.004), after accounting for age, gender, wealth and universal health coverage. This association was only partially attenuated by COVID-19 vaccination rates and remained robust in all sensitivity analyses. CONCLUSIONS: Democratic governance may have played an important role in mitigating the overall health impact of COVID-19 across countries. This study strengthens the case to broaden the scope of traditional pandemic risk assessment and discussions on preparedness. äAssociation between democratic governance and excess mortality during (epmc).pdf DeepDyve Pubget Overpricing