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10.1007/s15010-021-01715-5

http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.1007/s15010-021-01715-5
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34671922!8528184!34671922
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suck abstract from ncbi


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pmid34671922      Infection 2022 ; 50 (4): 815-847
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  • Gut and airway microbiota and their role in COVID-19 infection and pathogenesis: a scoping review #MMPMID34671922
  • Liu TFD; Philippou E; Kolokotroni O; Siakallis G; Rahima K; Constantinou C
  • Infection 2022[Aug]; 50 (4): 815-847 PMID34671922show ga
  • BACKGROUND: The SARS-CoV-2 virus is responsible for the COVID-19 pandemic. Researchers have been studying the pathogenesis of the virus with the aim to improve our current diagnosis and management strategies. The microbiota have been proposed to play a key role in the pathogenesis of the disease. PURPOSE: To investigate and report on the current available evidence on any associations between the gut and/or airway microbiota and the pathogenesis of COVID-19. METHODS: Using a predefined protocol in compliance with the PRISMA guidelines, a search was conducted on MEDLINE, Science Direct, DOAJ and Cochrane databases on primary research studies assessing the association between COVID-19 infection and the gut and/or airway microbiota. RESULTS: Twenty-two studies were included in the current review; nineteen studies concluded an association between the gut and/or airway dysbiosis and SARS-CoV-2, while 3 studies failed to observe a significant association between the airway microbiome and SARS-CoV-2 infection. Specifically, most studies reported a decrease in microbial diversity and therefore development of intestinal dysbiosis in COVID-19-positive patients compared to healthy controls as well as a possible association between increased intestinal dysbiosis and disease severity. CONCLUSION: During infection with SARS-CoV-2, there are significant changes in the composition of the gut and airway microbiota. Furthermore, the gut microbiota may have a more important role than the airway microbiota in COVID-19 infection. In the future, studies should be more carefully designed to derive more conclusive evidence on the role of the gut and airway microbiota following infection with SARS-CoV-2 which will lead to the formulation of better management strategies in combating COVID-19.
  • |*COVID-19[MESH]
  • |*Gastrointestinal Microbiome[MESH]
  • |Dysbiosis[MESH]
  • |Humans[MESH]
  • |Pandemics[MESH]


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