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10.1038/s41392-021-00749-3

http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.1038/s41392-021-00749-3
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suck abstract from ncbi


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pmid34552055      Signal+Transduct+Target+Ther 2021 ; 6 (1): 345
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  • SARS-CoV-2 infection causes immunodeficiency in recovered patients by downregulating CD19 expression in B cells via enhancing B-cell metabolism #MMPMID34552055
  • Jing Y; Luo L; Chen Y; Westerberg LS; Zhou P; Xu Z; Herrada AA; Park CS; Kubo M; Mei H; Hu Y; Lee PP; Zheng B; Sui Z; Xiao W; Gong Q; Lu Z; Liu C
  • Signal Transduct Target Ther 2021[Sep]; 6 (1): 345 PMID34552055show ga
  • The SARS-CoV-2 infection causes severe immune disruption. However, it is unclear if disrupted immune regulation still exists and pertains in recovered COVID-19 patients. In our study, we have characterized the immune phenotype of B cells from 15 recovered COVID-19 patients, and found that healthy controls and recovered patients had similar B-cell populations before and after BCR stimulation, but the frequencies of PBC in patients were significantly increased when compared to healthy controls before stimulation. However, the percentage of unswitched memory B cells was decreased in recovered patients but not changed in healthy controls upon BCR stimulation. Interestingly, we found that CD19 expression was significantly reduced in almost all the B-cell subsets in recovered patients. Moreover, the BCR signaling and early B-cell response were disrupted upon BCR stimulation. Mechanistically, we found that the reduced CD19 expression was caused by the dysregulation of cell metabolism. In conclusion, we found that SARS-CoV-2 infection causes immunodeficiency in recovered patients by downregulating CD19 expression in B cells via enhancing B-cell metabolism, which may provide a new intervention target to cure COVID-19.
  • |Animals[MESH]
  • |Antigens, CD19/*immunology[MESH]
  • |B-Lymphocytes/*immunology[MESH]
  • |COVID-19/complications/*immunology[MESH]
  • |Chlorocebus aethiops[MESH]
  • |Down-Regulation/*immunology[MESH]
  • |Female[MESH]
  • |Humans[MESH]
  • |Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes/etiology/*immunology/virology[MESH]
  • |Immunologic Memory[MESH]
  • |Male[MESH]
  • |Mice[MESH]
  • |Mice, Transgenic[MESH]
  • |Receptors, Antigen, B-Cell/immunology[MESH]
  • |SARS-CoV-2/*immunology[MESH]


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