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10.1186/s12985-021-01620-1

http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.1186/s12985-021-01620-1
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34275492!8286443!34275492
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suck abstract from ncbi


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pmid34275492      Virol+J 2021 ; 18 (1): 149
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  • SARS-CoV-2: preliminary study of infected human nasopharyngeal tissue by high resolution microscopy #MMPMID34275492
  • Mondeja B; Valdes O; Resik S; Vizcaino A; Acosta E; Montalvan A; Paez A; Mune M; Rodriguez R; Valdes J; Gonzalez G; Sanchez D; Falcon V; Gonzalez Y; Kouri V; Diaz A; Guzman M
  • Virol J 2021[Jul]; 18 (1): 149 PMID34275492show ga
  • BACKGROUND: The novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 is the etiological agent of COVID-19. This virus has become one of the most dangerous in recent times with a very high rate of transmission. At present, several publications show the typical crown-shape of the novel coronavirus grown in cell cultures. However, an integral ultramicroscopy study done directly from clinical specimens has not been published. METHODS: Nasopharyngeal swabs were collected from 12 Cuban individuals, six asymptomatic and RT-PCR negative (negative control) and six others from a COVID-19 symptomatic and RT-PCR positive for SARS CoV-2. Samples were treated with an aldehyde solution and processed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), confocal microscopy (CM) and, atomic force microscopy. Improvement and segmentation of coronavirus images were performed by a novel mathematical image enhancement algorithm. RESULTS: The images of the negative control sample showed the characteristic healthy microvilli morphology at the apical region of the nasal epithelial cells. As expected, they do not display virus-like structures. The images of the positive sample showed characteristic coronavirus-like particles and evident destruction of microvilli. In some regions, virions budding through the cell membrane were observed. Microvilli destruction could explain the anosmia reported by some patients. Virus-particles emerging from the cell-surface with a variable size ranging from 80 to 400 nm were observed by SEM. Viral antigen was identified in the apical cells zone by CM. CONCLUSIONS: The integral microscopy study showed that SARS-CoV-2 has a similar image to SARS-CoV. The application of several high-resolution microscopy techniques to nasopharyngeal samples awaits future use.
  • |Antigens, Viral/metabolism[MESH]
  • |COVID-19/diagnosis/*pathology/virology[MESH]
  • |Epithelial Cells/ultrastructure/virology[MESH]
  • |Humans[MESH]
  • |Image Enhancement[MESH]
  • |Microscopy[MESH]
  • |Microvilli/ultrastructure[MESH]
  • |Nasal Mucosa/ultrastructure/virology[MESH]
  • |Nasopharynx/*ultrastructure/virology[MESH]
  • |SARS-CoV-2/isolation & purification/*ultrastructure[MESH]


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