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10.1016/j.bios.2021.113497

http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.1016/j.bios.2021.113497
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suck abstract from ncbi


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pmid34274624      Biosens+Bioelectron 2021 ; 192 (ä): 113497
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  • A rapid, ultrasensitive voltammetric biosensor for determining SARS-CoV-2 spike protein in real samples #MMPMID34274624
  • Liv L; Coban G; Nakiboglu N; Kocagoz T
  • Biosens Bioelectron 2021[Nov]; 192 (ä): 113497 PMID34274624show ga
  • The ongoing coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic continues to threaten public health systems all around the world. In controlling the viral outbreak, early diagnosis of COVID-19 is pivotal. This article describes a novel method of voltammetrically determining severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) spike protein with a newly designed sensor involving bovine serum albumin, SARS-CoV-2 spike antibody and a functionalised graphene oxide modified glassy carbon electrode (BSA/AB/f-GO/GCE) or screen-printed electrode (BSA/AB/f-GO/SPE). The oxidation reaction based on the antibody-antigen protein interaction was evaluated as a response to SARS-CoV-2 spike protein at -200 mV and 1430 mV with the BSA/AB/f-GO/SPE and BSA/AB/f-GO/GCE, respectively. The developed sensors, BSA/AB/f-GO/SPE and BSA/AB/f-GO/GCE, could detect 1 ag/mL of virus spike protein in synthetic, saliva and oropharyngeal swab samples in 5 min and 35 min, and both sensors demonstrated a dynamic response to the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein between 1 ag/mL and 10 fg/mL. Real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), rapid antigen test and the proposed method were applied to saliva samples. When compared to RT-PCR, it was observed that the developed method had a 92.5% specificity and 93.3% sensitivity. Moreover, BSA/AB/f-GO/SPE sensor achieved 91.7% accuracy compared to 66.7% accuracy of rapid antigen test kit in positive samples. In view of these findings, the developed sensor provides great potential for the diagnosing of COVID-19 in real samples.
  • |*Biosensing Techniques[MESH]
  • |*COVID-19/diagnosis[MESH]
  • |Humans[MESH]
  • |Sensitivity and Specificity[MESH]


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