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10.3390/ijerph18136695

http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.3390/ijerph18136695
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34206264!8296866!34206264
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suck abstract from ncbi


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pmid34206264      Int+J+Environ+Res+Public+Health 2021 ; 18 (13): ä
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  • The Impact of Epidemics and Pandemics on the Mental Health of Healthcare Workers: A Systematic Review #MMPMID34206264
  • Chigwedere OC; Sadath A; Kabir Z; Arensman E
  • Int J Environ Res Public Health 2021[Jun]; 18 (13): ä PMID34206264show ga
  • BACKGROUND: There is increasing evidence that healthcare workers (HCWs) experience significant psychological distress during an epidemic or pandemic. Considering the increase in emerging infectious diseases and the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, it is timely to review and synthesize the available evidence on the psychological impact of disease outbreaks on HCWs. Thus, we conducted a systematic review to examine the impact of epidemics and pandemics on the mental health of HCWs. METHOD: PubMed, PsycInfo, and PsycArticles databases were systematically searched from inception to June-end 2020 for studies reporting the impact of a pandemic/epidemic on the mental health of HCWs. RESULTS: Seventy-six studies were included in this review. Of these, 34 (45%) focused on SARS, 28 (37%) on COVID-19, seven (9%) on MERS, four (5%) on Ebola, two (3%) on H1N1, and one (1%) on H7N9. Most studies were cross-sectional (93%) and were conducted in a hospital setting (95%). Common mental health symptoms identified by this review were acute stress disorder, depression, anxiety, insomnia, burnout, and post-traumatic stress disorder. The associated risk factors were working in high-risk environments (frontline), being female, being a nurse, lack of adequate personal protective equipment, longer shifts, lack of knowledge of the virus, inadequate training, less years of experience in healthcare, lack of social support, and a history of quarantine. CONCLUSION: HCWs working in the frontline during epidemics and pandemics experience a wide range of mental health symptoms. It is imperative that adequate psychological support be provided to HCWs during and after these extraordinary distressful events.
  • |*COVID-19[MESH]
  • |*Influenza A Virus, H1N1 Subtype[MESH]
  • |*Influenza A Virus, H7N9 Subtype[MESH]
  • |Anxiety[MESH]
  • |Cross-Sectional Studies[MESH]
  • |Female[MESH]
  • |Health Personnel[MESH]
  • |Humans[MESH]
  • |Mental Health[MESH]
  • |Pandemics[MESH]


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