Use my Search Websuite to scan PubMed, PMCentral, Journal Hosts and Journal Archives, FullText.
Kick-your-searchterm to multiple Engines kick-your-query now !>
A dictionary by aggregated review articles of nephrology, medicine and the life sciences
Your one-stop-run pathway from word to the immediate pdf of peer-reviewed on-topic knowledge.

suck abstract from ncbi


10.1016/j.imbio.2021.152093

http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.1016/j.imbio.2021.152093
suck pdf from google scholar
34022670!8106962!34022670
unlimited free pdf from europmc34022670    free
PDF from PMC    free
html from PMC    free

suck abstract from ncbi


Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 231.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 231.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 231.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 231.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 231.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 231.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 231.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 265.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 265.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 265.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 265.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
pmid34022670      Immunobiology 2021 ; 226 (3): 152093
Nephropedia Template TP

gab.com Text

Twit Text FOAVip

Twit Text #

English Wikipedia


  • Acquired decrease of the C3b/C4b receptor (CR1, CD35) and increased C4d deposits on erythrocytes from ICU COVID-19 patients #MMPMID34022670
  • Kisserli A; Schneider N; Audonnet S; Tabary T; Goury A; Cousson J; Mahmoudi R; Bani-Sadr F; Kanagaratnam L; Jolly D; Cohen JH
  • Immunobiology 2021[May]; 226 (3): 152093 PMID34022670show ga
  • In order to study the mechanisms of COVID-19 damage following the complement activation phase occurring during the innate immune response to SARS-CoV-2, CR1 (the regulating complement activation factor, CD35, the C3b/C4b receptor), C4d deposits on Erythrocytes (E), and the products of complement activation C3b/C3bi, were assessed in 52 COVID-19 patients undergoing O(2) therapy or assisted ventilation in ICU units in Rheims France. An acquired decrease of CR1 density on E from COVID-19 patients was observed (Mean = 418, SD = 162, N = 52) versus healthy individuals (Mean = 592, SD = 287, N = 400), Student's t-test p < 10(-6), particularly among fatal cases, and in parallel with several parameters of clinical severity. Large deposits of C4d on E in patients were well above values observed in normal individuals, mostly without concomitant C3 deposits, in more than 80% of the patients. This finding is reminiscent of the increased C4d deposits on E previously observed to correlate with sub endothelial pericapillary deposits in organ transplant rejection, and with clinical SLE flares. Conversely, significant C3 deposits on E were only observed among (1/4) of the patients. The decrease of CR1/E density, deposits of C4 fragments on E and previously reported detection of virus spikes or C3 on E among COVID-19 patients, suggest that the handling and clearance of immune complex or complement fragment coated cell debris may play an important role in the pathophysiology of SARS-CoV-2. Measurement of C4d deposits on E might represent a surrogate marker for assessing inflammation and complement activation occurring in organ capillaries and CR1/E decrease might represent a cumulative index of complement activation in COVID-19 patients. Taken together, these original findings highlight the participation of complement regulatory proteins and indicate that E are important in immune pathophysiology of COVID-19 patients. Besides a potential role for monitoring the course of disease, these observations suggest that novel therapies such as the use of CR1, or CR1-like molecules, in order to down regulate complement activation and inflammation, should be considered.
  • |Antigen-Antibody Complex/*metabolism[MESH]
  • |COVID-19/*immunology/therapy[MESH]
  • |Complement Activation[MESH]
  • |Complement C4b/*metabolism[MESH]
  • |Erythrocytes/*metabolism/pathology[MESH]
  • |France[MESH]
  • |Gene Expression Regulation[MESH]
  • |Humans[MESH]
  • |Intensive Care Units[MESH]
  • |Peptide Fragments/*metabolism[MESH]
  • |Receptors, Complement 3b/genetics/*metabolism/therapeutic use[MESH]


  • DeepDyve
  • Pubget Overpricing
  • suck abstract from ncbi

    Linkout box