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Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 245.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 BJPsych+Bull 2021 ; 46 (4): 1-7 Nephropedia Template TP
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Revisiting vitamin D status and supplementation for in-patients with intellectual and developmental disability in the North of England, UK #MMPMID34002690
Dudley B; Ostrowski M; Ciausu V; Ince C; McKinnon I
BJPsych Bull 2021[May]; 46 (4): 1-7 PMID34002690show ga
AIMS AND METHOD: To re-evaluate vitamin D testing and supplementation among in-patients with intellectual and developmental disability (IDD) and examine any correlates with physical health conditions, including COVID-19. Records of all in-patients between January 2019 and July 2020 (n = 78) were examined for 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) level, ward area, supplementation status, test seasonality, medication and health status. RESULTS: The mean 25(OH)D level for supplemented (800 IU/day) patients was 75 nmol/L (s.d. = 20), compared with 40 nmol/L (s.d. = 19) in the non-supplemented group (P < 0.001). Thirty-eight percent of those who were in-patients during the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic developed symptoms, but the small sample size could not establish vitamin D levels as a predictor of outcome. CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS: Vitamin D (800 IU/day) supplementation is effective but the adequacy of the nationally recommended dose of 400 IU/day is unclear. Links to COVID-19 merit further research.