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10.1186/s12937-021-00699-0

http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.1186/s12937-021-00699-0
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suck abstract from ncbi


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pmid33975597      Nutr+J 2021 ; 20 (1): 44
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  • Altered alcohol consumption during COVID-19 pandemic lockdown #MMPMID33975597
  • Steffen J; Schlichtiger J; Huber BC; Brunner S
  • Nutr J 2021[May]; 20 (1): 44 PMID33975597show ga
  • BACKGROUND: Since the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic in December 2019, many countries around the world have imposed lockdown measures in order to reduce virus spread. Social isolation is known to have a significant psychological impact, potentially triggering alcohol misuse in adults. In our study, we aimed to investigate the effect of COVID-19 lockdown measures on alcohol consumption in adults in Bavaria. METHODS: In this cross-sectional study, we enrolled 2067 participants, with 1961 young adults (mean age 23.3 +/- 4.1) and 106 mature adults (mean age 66.7 +/- 9.7). Participants were asked to complete a standardized questionnaire, semi-quantitatively evaluating the alcohol drinking behaviour before and during the pandemic lockdown. RESULTS: After implementation of lockdown, the alteration of alcohol consumption was significantly different between young and mature adults (p < 0.001). Among young adults, 42% reported unchanged drinking behaviour compared to 76% in the mature adult group; 44% of young adults reported to drink less compared to only 7% of mature adults. An increase in alcohol consumption was only reported by 14% of young adults and 17% of mature adults. Interestingly, in the entire cohort, the change of alcohol intake was most pronounced among moderate drinkers (> 0 to < 5 drinks/week) in both age groups (p < 0.001). Ordinal logistic regression revealed female sex, low BMI and younger age to be associated with a decrease in number of self-reported drinks/week. CONCLUSION: The COVID-19 pandemic lockdown significantly affected alcohol drinking behaviour. Further studies exploring long-term effects on potential alcohol misuse and the relevance on public health are warranted. TRIAL REGISTRATION: The study was retrospectively registered at ClinicalTrials.gov ( NCT04361877 ) on April 24, 2020.
  • |*COVID-19[MESH]
  • |*Pandemics[MESH]
  • |*Physical Distancing[MESH]
  • |Adult[MESH]
  • |Age Factors[MESH]
  • |Aged[MESH]
  • |Alcohol Drinking/*epidemiology[MESH]
  • |Cross-Sectional Studies[MESH]
  • |Europe/epidemiology[MESH]
  • |Female[MESH]
  • |Humans[MESH]
  • |Male[MESH]
  • |SARS-CoV-2[MESH]
  • |Surveys and Questionnaires[MESH]


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