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10.1128/mSphere.00316-21 http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.1128/mSphere.00316-21 33910996!8092140!33910996     free     free     free Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 213.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 213.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 213.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 213.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 213.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 213.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 213.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 213.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 247.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534       mSphere 2021 ; 6 (2): ä Nephropedia Template TP {{tp|p=33910996|t=2021. The Stability of Model Human Coronaviruses on Textiles in the Environment and during Health Care Laundering |pdf=|usr=}}{{33910996}} gab.com Text The Stability of Model Human Coronaviruses on Textiles in the Environment and during Health Care Laundering JO: mSphere http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=33910996 #FOAvip Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) persists on stainless steel and plastic for up to 7 days, suggesting that coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) could be spread by fomite transmission. There is limited research on the stability of SARS-CoV-2 on textiles, with the risk of textiles acting as fomites not being well understood. To date, there does not appear to be any published research on the stability of coronaviruses during laundering, which is required to determine the efficacy of current laundering policies in the decontamination of health care textiles. The aim of this study was to investigate the environmental stability of human coronaviruses HCoV-OC43 and HCoV-229E on different textile fiber types and the persistence of HCoV-OC43 on textiles during domestic and industrial laundering. This study demonstrated that human coronaviruses (5 log(10) 50% tissue culture infective doses [TCID(50)]) remain infectious on polyester for >/=72 h, cotton for >/=24 h, and polycotton for >/=6 h; HCoV-OC43 was also able to transfer from polyester to PVC or polyester after 72 h. Under clean conditions, HCoV-OC43 was not detectable on cotton swatches laundered with industrial and domestic wash cycles without temperature and detergent (>/=4.57-log(10)-TCID(50) reduction), suggesting that the dilution and agitation of wash cycles are sufficient to remove human coronaviruses from textiles. In the presence of interfering substances (artificial saliva), </=1.78 log(10) TCID(50) HCoV-OC43 was detected after washing domestically without temperature and detergent, unlike industrial laundering, where the virus was completely removed. However, no infectious HCoV-OC43 was detected when washed domestically with detergent.IMPORTANCE Synthetic textiles such as polyester could potentially act as fomites of human coronaviruses, indicating the importance of infection control procedures during handling of contaminated textiles prior to laundering. This study provides novel evidence that human coronaviruses can persist on textiles for up to 3 days and are readily transferred from polyester textile to other surfaces after 72 h of incubation. This is of particular importance for the domestic laundering of contaminated textiles such as health care uniforms in the United Kingdom and United States, where there may be a risk of cross-contaminating the domestic environment. It was demonstrated that human coronaviruses are removed from contaminated textiles by typical domestic and commercial wash cycles, even at low temperatures without detergent, indicating that current health care laundering policies are likely sufficient in the decontamination of SARS-CoV-2 from textiles. Twit Text FOAVip The Stability of Model Human Coronaviruses on Textiles in the Environment and during Health Care Laundering ????mSphere http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=33910996 #FOAvip Twit Text # Free Paper on # # # # # LINK http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=33910996 #FOAvip English Wikipedia <ref>{{Cite pmid|33910996}}</ref> The Stability of Model Human Coronaviruses on Textiles in the Environment and during Health Care Laundering #MMPMID33910996 Owen L; Shivkumar M; Laird K mSphere 2021[Apr]; 6 (2): ä PMID33910996show ga Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) persists on stainless steel and plastic for up to 7 days, suggesting that coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) could be spread by fomite transmission. There is limited research on the stability of SARS-CoV-2 on textiles, with the risk of textiles acting as fomites not being well understood. To date, there does not appear to be any published research on the stability of coronaviruses during laundering, which is required to determine the efficacy of current laundering policies in the decontamination of health care textiles. The aim of this study was to investigate the environmental stability of human coronaviruses HCoV-OC43 and HCoV-229E on different textile fiber types and the persistence of HCoV-OC43 on textiles during domestic and industrial laundering. This study demonstrated that human coronaviruses (5 log(10) 50% tissue culture infective doses [TCID(50)]) remain infectious on polyester for >/=72 h, cotton for >/=24 h, and polycotton for >/=6 h; HCoV-OC43 was also able to transfer from polyester to PVC or polyester after 72 h. Under clean conditions, HCoV-OC43 was not detectable on cotton swatches laundered with industrial and domestic wash cycles without temperature and detergent (>/=4.57-log(10)-TCID(50) reduction), suggesting that the dilution and agitation of wash cycles are sufficient to remove human coronaviruses from textiles. In the presence of interfering substances (artificial saliva), |COVID-19/*transmission[MESH] |Cell Line[MESH] |Common Cold/*transmission[MESH] |Coronavirus 229E, Human/*drug effects[MESH] |Coronavirus OC43, Human/*drug effects[MESH] |Cotton Fiber/virology[MESH] |Detergents/*pharmacology[MESH] |Fomites/virology[MESH] |Humans[MESH] |Laundering[MESH] |Polyesters[MESH] |SARS-CoV-2/drug effects[MESH]The Stability of Model Human Coronaviruses on Textiles in the Environm(epmc).pdf DeepDyve Pubget Overpricing