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10.5334/aogh.3225 http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.5334/aogh.3225 33828952!8015708!33828952     free     free     free Warning: file_get_contents(https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&id=33828952&cmd=llinks): Failed to open stream: HTTP request failed! HTTP/1.1 429 Too Many Requests in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 215 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534       Ann+Glob+Health 2021 ; 87 (1): 34 Nephropedia Template TP {{tp|p=33828952|t=2021. COVID-19 and Health Disparities: Structural Evil Unmasked |pdf=|usr=}}{{33828952}} gab.com Text COVID-19 and Health Disparities: Structural Evil Unmasked JO: Ann Glob Health http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=33828952 #FOAvip BACKGROUND: Incidence and mortality from COVID-19 are starkly elevated in poor, minority and marginalized communities. These differences reflect longstanding disparities in income, housing, air quality, preexisting health status, legal protections, and access to health care. The COVID-19 pandemic and its economic consequences have made these ancient disparities plainly visible. METHODOLOGY: As scholars in Catholic research universities committed to advancing both scientific knowledge and social justice, we examined these disparities through the lenses of both epidemiology and ethics. FINDINGS: We see these widening disparities as not only as threats to human health, societal stability, and planetary health, but also as moral wrongs - outward manifestations of unrecognized privilege and greed. They are the concrete consequences of policies that promote structural violence and institutionalize racism. RECOMMENDATIONS: We encourage governments to take the following three scientific and ethical justified actions to reduce disparities, prevent future pandemics, and advance the common good: (1) Invest in public health systems; (2) Reduce economic inequities by making health care affordable to all; providing education, including early education, to all children; strengthening environmental and occupational safeguards; and creating more just tax structures; and (3) Preserve our Common Home, the small blue planet on which we all live. Twit Text FOAVip COVID-19 and Health Disparities: Structural Evil Unmasked ????Ann Glob Health http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=33828952 #FOAvip Twit Text # Free Paper on # # # # # LINK http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=33828952 #FOAvip English Wikipedia <ref>{{Cite pmid|33828952}}</ref> COVID-19 and Health Disparities: Structural Evil Unmasked #MMPMID33828952 Landrigan PJ; Ferrer L; Keenan J Ann Glob Health 2021[Apr]; 87 (1): 34 PMID33828952show ga BACKGROUND: Incidence and mortality from COVID-19 are starkly elevated in poor, minority and marginalized communities. These differences reflect longstanding disparities in income, housing, air quality, preexisting health status, legal protections, and access to health care. The COVID-19 pandemic and its economic consequences have made these ancient disparities plainly visible. METHODOLOGY: As scholars in Catholic research universities committed to advancing both scientific knowledge and social justice, we examined these disparities through the lenses of both epidemiology and ethics. FINDINGS: We see these widening disparities as not only as threats to human health, societal stability, and planetary health, but also as moral wrongs - outward manifestations of unrecognized privilege and greed. They are the concrete consequences of policies that promote structural violence and institutionalize racism. RECOMMENDATIONS: We encourage governments to take the following three scientific and ethical justified actions to reduce disparities, prevent future pandemics, and advance the common good: (1) Invest in public health systems; (2) Reduce economic inequities by making health care affordable to all; providing education, including early education, to all children; strengthening environmental and occupational safeguards; and creating more just tax structures; and (3) Preserve our Common Home, the small blue planet on which we all live. |*COVID-19/epidemiology/prevention & control/psychology[MESH] |*Health Status Disparities[MESH] |*Healthcare Disparities/ethics/standards/statistics & numerical data[MESH] |*Minority Health/ethics/standards/statistics & numerical data[MESH] |*Quality of Life[MESH] |Global Health[MESH] |Humans[MESH] |Quality Improvement[MESH] |Social Determinants of Health[MESH]COVID-19 and Health Disparities: Structural Evil Unmasked (epmc).pdf DeepDyve Pubget Overpricing