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10.1186/s12939-021-01435-0 http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.1186/s12939-021-01435-0 33823852!8022313!33823852     free     free     free Warning: file_get_contents(https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&id=33823852&cmd=llinks): Failed to open stream: HTTP request failed! 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Gender-based disparities on health indices during COVID-19 crisis: a nationwide cross-sectional study in Jordan |pdf=|usr=}}{{33823852}} gab.com Text Gender-based disparities on health indices during COVID-19 crisis: a nationwide cross-sectional study in Jordan JO: Int J Equity Health http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=33823852 #FOAvip BACKGROUND: COVID-19 has an inevitable burden on public health, potentially widening the gender gap in healthcare and the economy. We aimed to assess gender-based desparities during COVID-19 in Jordan in terms of health indices, mental well-being and economic burden. METHODS: A nationally representative sample of 1300 participants >/=18 years living in Jordan were selected using stratified random sampling. Data were collected via telephone interviews in this cross-sectional study. Chi-square was used to test age and gender differences according to demographics, economic burden, and health indices (access to healthcare, health insurance, antenatal and reproductive services). A multivariable logistic regression analysis was used to estimate the beta-coefficient (beta) and 95% confidence interval (CI) of factors correlated with mental well-being, assessed by patients' health questionnaire 4 (PHQ-4). RESULTS: 656 (50.5%) men and 644 (49.5%) women completed the interview. Three-fourths of the participants had health insurance during the COVID-19 crisis. There was no significant difference in healthcare coverage or access between women and men (p > 0.05). Half of pregnant women were unable to access antenatal care. Gender was a significant predictor of higher PHQ-4 scores (women vs. men: beta: 0.88, 95% CI: 0.54-1.22). Among women, age >/= 60 years and being married were associated with significantly lower PHQ-4 scores. Only 0.38% of the overall participants lost their jobs; however, 8.3% reported a reduced payment. More women (13.89%) were not paid during the crisis as compared with men (6.92%) (P = 0.01). CONCLUSIONS: Our results showed no gender differences in healthcare coverage or access during the COVID-19 crisis generally. Women in Jordan are experiencing worse outcomes in terms of mental well-being and economic burden. Policymakers should give priority to women's mental health and antenatal and reproductive services. Financial security should be addressed in all Jordanian COVID-19 national plans because the crisis appears widening the gender gap in the economy. Twit Text FOAVip Gender-based disparities on health indices during COVID-19 crisis: a nationwide cross-sectional study in Jordan ????Int J Equity Health http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=33823852 #FOAvip Twit Text # Free Paper on # # # # # LINK http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=33823852 #FOAvip English Wikipedia <ref>{{Cite pmid|33823852}}</ref> Gender-based disparities on health indices during COVID-19 crisis: a nationwide cross-sectional study in Jordan #MMPMID33823852 Abufaraj M; Eyadat Z; Al-Sabbagh MQ; Nimer A; Moonesar IA; Yang L; Al Khatib W; Al-Qutob R Int J Equity Health 2021[Apr]; 20 (1): 91 PMID33823852show ga BACKGROUND: COVID-19 has an inevitable burden on public health, potentially widening the gender gap in healthcare and the economy. We aimed to assess gender-based desparities during COVID-19 in Jordan in terms of health indices, mental well-being and economic burden. METHODS: A nationally representative sample of 1300 participants >/=18 years living in Jordan were selected using stratified random sampling. Data were collected via telephone interviews in this cross-sectional study. Chi-square was used to test age and gender differences according to demographics, economic burden, and health indices (access to healthcare, health insurance, antenatal and reproductive services). A multivariable logistic regression analysis was used to estimate the beta-coefficient (beta) and 95% confidence interval (CI) of factors correlated with mental well-being, assessed by patients' health questionnaire 4 (PHQ-4). RESULTS: 656 (50.5%) men and 644 (49.5%) women completed the interview. Three-fourths of the participants had health insurance during the COVID-19 crisis. There was no significant difference in healthcare coverage or access between women and men (p > 0.05). Half of pregnant women were unable to access antenatal care. Gender was a significant predictor of higher PHQ-4 scores (women vs. men: beta: 0.88, 95% CI: 0.54-1.22). Among women, age >/= 60 years and being married were associated with significantly lower PHQ-4 scores. Only 0.38% of the overall participants lost their jobs; however, 8.3% reported a reduced payment. More women (13.89%) were not paid during the crisis as compared with men (6.92%) (P = 0.01). CONCLUSIONS: Our results showed no gender differences in healthcare coverage or access during the COVID-19 crisis generally. Women in Jordan are experiencing worse outcomes in terms of mental well-being and economic burden. Policymakers should give priority to women's mental health and antenatal and reproductive services. Financial security should be addressed in all Jordanian COVID-19 national plans because the crisis appears widening the gender gap in the economy. |*Health Status Disparities[MESH] |*SARS-CoV-2[MESH] |Adult[MESH] |COVID-19/*economics[MESH] |Cross-Sectional Studies[MESH] |Female[MESH] |Health Services Accessibility/*statistics & numerical data[MESH] |Humans[MESH] |Insurance, Health/statistics & numerical data[MESH] |Jordan[MESH] |Male[MESH] |Mental Health/*statistics & numerical data[MESH] |Middle Aged[MESH] |Pregnancy[MESH] |Prenatal Care/*statistics & numerical data[MESH]Gender-based disparities on health indices during COVID-19 crisis: a n(epmc).pdf DeepDyve Pubget Overpricing