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10.1002/jmv.26914

http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.1002/jmv.26914
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33666250!8014848!33666250
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suck abstract from ncbi


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pmid33666250      J+Med+Virol 2021 ; 93 (7): 4292-4302
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  • Efficacy of corticosteroid in patients with COVID-19: A multi-center retrospective study and meta-analysis #MMPMID33666250
  • Zhan Y; Shang J; Gu Y; Huang Q; Xie J
  • J Med Virol 2021[Jul]; 93 (7): 4292-4302 PMID33666250show ga
  • To evaluate the efficacy of corticosteroids on coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients with different levels of disease severity. In our multicenter study, 543 patients with confirmed COVID-19 were classified as non-severe group and severe group, and then were compared respectively for all-cause mortality and length of hospital stay between those who received corticosteroids and not. By searching in PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, and CNKI, we identified 13 retrospective studies and 6 random control trials eligible for criteria of inclusion, and conducted comprehensive meta-analyses assessing the impacts of corticosteroids on mortality, length of stay, duration of RNA clearance and duration of fever. Our multicenter study demonstrated that low-dose corticosteroids can reduce mortality in the multivariable Cox regression analysis for severe patients (p = .03), while presented no influence in univariable analysis for non-severe patients (p = .14). From multivariable analyses, patients with corticosteroids in non-severe group had longer duration of hospitalization (p = .003), but did not in severe group (p = .18). Moreover, for severe patients, corticosteroids can evidently shorten duration of fever. The same results were summarized in the meta-analyses supplemented with the result that corticosteroids delayed viral clearing in non-severe patients. Corticosteroids should be considered based on patient's condition. For patients with non-severe COVID-19, corticosteroid was not recommended as a routine therapeutic initiative as that presented prolonged duration of hospitalization and delayed viral clearing, as well as no positive impact on prognosis. While low-dose corticosteroids may benefit patients with severe COVID-19 for it can manifestly lower risk of death and improve the clinical status to some extent.
  • |*COVID-19 Drug Treatment[MESH]
  • |Adrenal Cortex Hormones/*therapeutic use[MESH]
  • |Adult[MESH]
  • |COVID-19/*mortality[MESH]
  • |Dexamethasone/therapeutic use[MESH]
  • |Female[MESH]
  • |Hospitalization/statistics & numerical data[MESH]
  • |Humans[MESH]
  • |Hydrocortisone/therapeutic use[MESH]
  • |Length of Stay/statistics & numerical data[MESH]
  • |Male[MESH]
  • |Methylprednisolone/therapeutic use[MESH]
  • |Middle Aged[MESH]
  • |Retrospective Studies[MESH]
  • |SARS-CoV-2/*drug effects[MESH]


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