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10.1371/journal.pone.0246842

http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.1371/journal.pone.0246842
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33626073!7904190!33626073
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suck abstract from ncbi


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pmid33626073      PLoS+One 2021 ; 16 (2): e0246842
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  • Effects of face masks on speech recognition in multi-talker babble noise #MMPMID33626073
  • Toscano JC; Toscano CM
  • PLoS One 2021[]; 16 (2): e0246842 PMID33626073show ga
  • Face masks are an important tool for preventing the spread of COVID-19. However, it is unclear how different types of masks affect speech recognition in different levels of background noise. To address this, we investigated the effects of four masks (a surgical mask, N95 respirator, and two cloth masks) on recognition of spoken sentences in multi-talker babble. In low levels of background noise, masks had little to no effect, with no more than a 5.5% decrease in mean accuracy compared to a no-mask condition. In high levels of noise, mean accuracy was 2.8-18.2% lower than the no-mask condition, but the surgical mask continued to show no significant difference. The results demonstrate that different types of masks generally yield similar accuracy in low levels of background noise, but differences between masks become more apparent in high levels of noise.
  • |*Masks/adverse effects[MESH]
  • |Adult[MESH]
  • |Auditory Perception/*physiology[MESH]
  • |COVID-19/prevention & control/psychology/transmission[MESH]
  • |Female[MESH]
  • |Humans[MESH]
  • |Language[MESH]
  • |Male[MESH]
  • |N95 Respirators/adverse effects[MESH]
  • |Noise[MESH]
  • |SARS-CoV-2/isolation & purification[MESH]
  • |Speech Perception/*physiology[MESH]


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