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10.4103/JMAU.JMAU_54_20 http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.4103/JMAU.JMAU_54_20 33623735!7883488!33623735     free     free     free Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534       J+Microsc+Ultrastruct 2020 ; 8 (4): 136-140 Nephropedia Template TP {{tp|p=33623735|t=2020. Hydroxychloroquine Toxicity Management: A Literature Review in COVID-19 Era |pdf=|usr=}}{{33623735}} gab.com Text Hydroxychloroquine Toxicity Management: A Literature Review in COVID-19 Era JO: J Microsc Ultrastruct http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=33623735 #FOAvip BACKGROUND: Hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) has been widely investigated for the treatment of COVID-19. Although it is rare, several case reports of acute toxicity of HCQ due to overdose have been reported during the last two decades. The aim of this review is to summarize the management options of acute HCQ toxicity. METHODS: A literature review that was conducted using an electronic search in the Google Scholar search engine. The inclusion criteria include any patient over 12 years old presenting with HCQ intoxication symptoms from January 1999 to January 2020. RESULTS: Sixteen cases were found that have the inclusion criteria of this study. Most patients presented with altered mental status, electrocardiogram abnormalities, visual disturbance, and decrease cardiac output. Activated charcoal was the first line of management in nearly two-thirds of patients whereas 93.8% received fluid resuscitation and 81.3% of the patients need at least one type of vasopressor agent. Furthermore, potassium is given for 93.8% of the patient while 75% of the patients need sodium bicarbonate and intubation, lipid emulsion was used in three patients only and 13 patients survived. CONCLUSION: The acute HCQ toxicity may result during the treatment period of COVID-19. The most common options can use in this situation include included gastric lavage and decontamination, IV fluid resuscitation, potassium replacement, sodium bicarbonate, intravenous lipid emulsion, and extracorporeal circulation membrane oxygenation. The role of diazepam is not clear but can be used in the significant toxicity while hyperkalemia associated with severe ingestions. Twit Text FOAVip Hydroxychloroquine Toxicity Management: A Literature Review in COVID-19 Era ????J Microsc Ultrastruct http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=33623735 #FOAvip Twit Text # Free Paper on # # # # # LINK http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=33623735 #FOAvip English Wikipedia <ref>{{Cite pmid|33623735}}</ref> Hydroxychloroquine Toxicity Management: A Literature Review in COVID-19 Era #MMPMID33623735 Bakhsh HT J Microsc Ultrastruct 2020[Oct]; 8 (4): 136-140 PMID33623735show ga BACKGROUND: Hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) has been widely investigated for the treatment of COVID-19. Although it is rare, several case reports of acute toxicity of HCQ due to overdose have been reported during the last two decades. The aim of this review is to summarize the management options of acute HCQ toxicity. METHODS: A literature review that was conducted using an electronic search in the Google Scholar search engine. The inclusion criteria include any patient over 12 years old presenting with HCQ intoxication symptoms from January 1999 to January 2020. RESULTS: Sixteen cases were found that have the inclusion criteria of this study. Most patients presented with altered mental status, electrocardiogram abnormalities, visual disturbance, and decrease cardiac output. Activated charcoal was the first line of management in nearly two-thirds of patients whereas 93.8% received fluid resuscitation and 81.3% of the patients need at least one type of vasopressor agent. Furthermore, potassium is given for 93.8% of the patient while 75% of the patients need sodium bicarbonate and intubation, lipid emulsion was used in three patients only and 13 patients survived. CONCLUSION: The acute HCQ toxicity may result during the treatment period of COVID-19. The most common options can use in this situation include included gastric lavage and decontamination, IV fluid resuscitation, potassium replacement, sodium bicarbonate, intravenous lipid emulsion, and extracorporeal circulation membrane oxygenation. The role of diazepam is not clear but can be used in the significant toxicity while hyperkalemia associated with severe ingestions. äHydroxychloroquine Toxicity Management: A Literature Review in COVID-1(epmc).pdf DeepDyve Pubget Overpricing