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10.1111/acem.14232

http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.1111/acem.14232
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33576155!8014604!33576155
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suck abstract from ncbi


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pmid33576155      Acad+Emerg+Med 2021 ; 28 (4): 404-411
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  • Diagnostic accuracy of physician s gestalt in suspected COVID-19: Prospective bicentric study #MMPMID33576155
  • Nazerian P; Morello F; Prota A; Betti L; Lupia E; Apruzzese L; Oddi M; Grosso F; Grifoni S; Pivetta E
  • Acad Emerg Med 2021[Apr]; 28 (4): 404-411 PMID33576155show ga
  • OBJECTIVES: Physicians' gestalt is central in the diagnostic pipeline of suspected COVID-19, due to the absence of a single tool allowing conclusive rule in or rule out. The aim of this study was to estimate the diagnostic test characteristics of physician's gestalt for COVID-19 in the emergency department (ED), based on clinical findings or on a combination of clinical findings and bedside imaging results. METHODS: From April 1 to April 30, 2020, patients with suspected COVID-19 were prospectively enrolled in two EDs. Physicians prospectively dichotomized patients in COVID-19 likely or unlikely twice: after medical evaluation of clinical features (clinical gestalt [CG]) and after evaluation of clinical features and results of lung ultrasound or chest x-ray (clinical and bedside imaging-integrated gestalt [CBIIG]). The final diagnosis was adjudicated after independent review of 30-day follow-up data. RESULTS: Among 838 ED enrolled patients, 193 (23%) were finally diagnosed with COVID-19. The area under the curve (AUC), sensitivity, and specificity of CG and CBIIG for COVID-19 were 80.8% and 91.6% (p < 0.01), 82.9% and 91.4% (p = 0.01), and 78.6% and 91.8% (p < 0.01), respectively. CBIIG had similar AUC and sensitivity to reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) for SARS-CoV-2 on the first nasopharyngeal swab per se (93.5%, p = 0.24; and 87%, p = 0.17, respectively). CBIIG plus RT-PCR had a sensitivity of 98.4% for COVID-19 (p < 0.01 vs. RT-PCR alone) compared to 95.9% for CG plus RT-PCR (p = 0.05). CONCLUSIONS: In suspected COVID-19, CG and CBIIG have fair diagnostic accuracy, in line with physicians' gestalt for other acute conditions. Negative RT-PCR plus low probability based on CBIIG can rule out COVID-19 with a relatively low number of false-negative cases.
  • |*COVID-19[MESH]
  • |*Coronavirus Infections[MESH]
  • |*Physicians[MESH]
  • |Humans[MESH]
  • |Prospective Studies[MESH]
  • |SARS-CoV-2[MESH]


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