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10.3390/nu13020499 http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.3390/nu13020499 33546262!7913332!33546262     free     free     free Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534       Nutrients 2021 ; 13 (2): ä Nephropedia Template TP {{tp|p=33546262|t=2021. Does the High Prevalence of Vitamin D Deficiency in African Americans Contribute to Health Disparities?|pdf=|usr=}}{{33546262}} gab.com Text Does the High Prevalence of Vitamin D Deficiency in African Americans Contribute to Health Disparities JO: Nutrients http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=33546262 #FOAvip African Americans have higher incidence of, and mortality from, many health-related problems than European Americans. They also have a 15 to 20-fold higher prevalence of severe vitamin D deficiency. Here we summarize evidence that: (i) this health disparity is partly due to insufficient vitamin D production, caused by melanin in the skin blocking the UVB solar radiation necessary for its synthesis; (ii) the vitamin D insufficiency is exacerbated at high latitudes because of the combination of dark skin color with lower UVB radiation levels; and (iii) the health of individuals with dark skin can be markedly improved by correcting deficiency and achieving an optimal vitamin D status, as could be obtained by supplementation and/or fortification. Moderate-to-strong evidence exists that high 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels and/or vitamin D supplementation reduces risk for many adverse health outcomes including all-cause mortality rate, adverse pregnancy and birth outcomes, cancer, diabetes mellitus, Alzheimer's disease and dementia, multiple sclerosis, acute respiratory tract infections, COVID-19, asthma exacerbations, rickets, and osteomalacia. We suggest that people with low vitamin D status, which would include most people with dark skin living at high latitudes, along with their health care provider, consider taking vitamin D(3) supplements to raise serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels to 30 ng/mL (75 nmol/L) or possibly higher. Twit Text FOAVip Does the High Prevalence of Vitamin D Deficiency in African Americans Contribute to Health Disparities ????Nutrients http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=33546262 #FOAvip Twit Text # Free Paper on # # # # # LINK http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=33546262 #FOAvip English Wikipedia <ref>{{Cite pmid|33546262}}</ref> Does the High Prevalence of Vitamin D Deficiency in African Americans Contribute to Health Disparities? #MMPMID33546262 Ames BN; Grant WB; Willett WC Nutrients 2021[Feb]; 13 (2): ä PMID33546262show ga African Americans have higher incidence of, and mortality from, many health-related problems than European Americans. They also have a 15 to 20-fold higher prevalence of severe vitamin D deficiency. Here we summarize evidence that: (i) this health disparity is partly due to insufficient vitamin D production, caused by melanin in the skin blocking the UVB solar radiation necessary for its synthesis; (ii) the vitamin D insufficiency is exacerbated at high latitudes because of the combination of dark skin color with lower UVB radiation levels; and (iii) the health of individuals with dark skin can be markedly improved by correcting deficiency and achieving an optimal vitamin D status, as could be obtained by supplementation and/or fortification. Moderate-to-strong evidence exists that high 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels and/or vitamin D supplementation reduces risk for many adverse health outcomes including all-cause mortality rate, adverse pregnancy and birth outcomes, cancer, diabetes mellitus, Alzheimer's disease and dementia, multiple sclerosis, acute respiratory tract infections, COVID-19, asthma exacerbations, rickets, and osteomalacia. We suggest that people with low vitamin D status, which would include most people with dark skin living at high latitudes, along with their health care provider, consider taking vitamin D(3) supplements to raise serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels to 30 ng/mL (75 nmol/L) or possibly higher. |*Dietary Supplements[MESH] |*Health Status Disparities[MESH] |Alzheimer Disease/etiology/prevention & control[MESH] |Antigens, Neoplasm[MESH] |Black or African American[MESH] |COVID-19/*etiology/*prevention & control[MESH] |Cholecalciferol/*administration & dosage[MESH] |Dementia/etiology/prevention & control[MESH] |Diabetes Mellitus/etiology/prevention & control[MESH] |Female[MESH] |Humans[MESH] |Male[MESH] |Prevalence[MESH] |Status Asthmaticus/etiology/prevention & control[MESH] |Vitamin D Deficiency/complications/*epidemiology/*ethnology[MESH]Does the High Prevalence of Vitamin D Deficiency in African Americans (epmc).pdf DeepDyve Pubget Overpricing