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suck abstract from ncbi


10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2021.01.010

http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2021.01.010
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suck abstract from ncbi


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pmid33539808      Clin+Biochem 2021 ; 90 (ä): 15-22
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  • Initial determination of COVID-19 seroprevalence among outpatients and healthcare workers in Minnesota using a novel SARS-CoV-2 total antibody ELISA #MMPMID33539808
  • Thomas SN; Altawallbeh G; Zaun CP; Pape KA; Peters JM; Titcombe PJ; Dileepan T; Rapp MJ; Bold TD; Schacker TW; Arbefeville S; Ferrieri P; Thyagarajan B; Jenkins MK; Karger AB
  • Clin Biochem 2021[Apr]; 90 (ä): 15-22 PMID33539808show ga
  • OBJECTIVES: To avoid the significant risks posed by the use of COVID-19 serology tests with supply chain constraints or poor performance characteristics, we developed an in-house SARS-CoV-2 total antibody test. Our test was compared with three commercial methods, and was used to determine COVID-19 seroprevalence among healthcare workers and outpatients in Minnesota. METHODS: Seventy-nine plasma and serum samples from 50 patients 4-69 days after symptom onset who tested positive by a SARS-CoV-2 PCR method using a nasopharyngeal (NP) swab were used to evaluate our test's clinical performance. Seropositive samples were analyzed for IgG titers in a follow-up assay. Thirty plasma and serum from 12 patients who tested negative by a SARS-CoV-2 PCR method using a nasopharyngeal (NP) swab and 210 negative pre-pandemic serum samples were also analyzed. Among samples from patients > 14 days after symptom onset, the assay had 100% clinical sensitivity and 100% clinical specificity, 100% positive predictive value and 100% negative predictive value. Analytical specificity was 99.8%, indicating minimal cross-reactivity. A screening study was conducted to ascertain COVID-19 seroprevalence among healthcare workers and outpatients in Minnesota. RESULTS: Analysis of serum collected between April 13 and May 21, 2020 indicated a COVID-19 seroprevalence of 2.96% among 1,282 healthcare workers and 4.46% among 2,379 outpatients. CONCLUSIONS: Our in-house SARS-CoV-2 total antibody test can be used to conduct reliable epidemiological studies to inform public health decisions during the COVID-19 pandemic.
  • |*Health Personnel[MESH]
  • |*Outpatients[MESH]
  • |Adolescent[MESH]
  • |Adult[MESH]
  • |Aged[MESH]
  • |Aged, 80 and over[MESH]
  • |Antibodies, Viral/blood[MESH]
  • |COVID-19 Serological Testing/*methods[MESH]
  • |COVID-19/*diagnosis/*epidemiology/immunology[MESH]
  • |Child[MESH]
  • |Child, Preschool[MESH]
  • |Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay[MESH]
  • |Female[MESH]
  • |Humans[MESH]
  • |Immunoglobulin G/blood[MESH]
  • |Infant[MESH]
  • |Male[MESH]
  • |Middle Aged[MESH]
  • |Minnesota/epidemiology[MESH]
  • |SARS-CoV-2/isolation & purification[MESH]
  • |Seroepidemiologic Studies[MESH]


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