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10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.120.050231

http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.120.050231
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33517677!ä!33517677

suck abstract from ncbi


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pmid33517677      Circulation 2021 ; 143 (13): 1274-1286
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  • Artificial Intelligence-Enabled Assessment of the Heart Rate Corrected QT Interval Using a Mobile Electrocardiogram Device #MMPMID33517677
  • Giudicessi JR; Schram M; Bos JM; Galloway CD; Shreibati JB; Johnson PW; Carter RE; Disrud LW; Kleiman R; Attia ZI; Noseworthy PA; Friedman PA; Albert DE; Ackerman MJ
  • Circulation 2021[Mar]; 143 (13): 1274-1286 PMID33517677show ga
  • BACKGROUND: Heart rate-corrected QT interval (QTc) prolongation, whether secondary to drugs, genetics including congenital long QT syndrome, and/or systemic diseases including SARS-CoV-2-mediated coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), can predispose to ventricular arrhythmias and sudden cardiac death. Currently, QTc assessment and monitoring relies largely on 12-lead electrocardiography. As such, we sought to train and validate an artificial intelligence (AI)-enabled 12-lead ECG algorithm to determine the QTc, and then prospectively test this algorithm on tracings acquired from a mobile ECG (mECG) device in a population enriched for repolarization abnormalities. METHODS: Using >1.6 million 12-lead ECGs from 538 200 patients, a deep neural network (DNN) was derived (patients for training, n = 250 767; patients for testing, n = 107 920) and validated (n = 179 513 patients) to predict the QTc using cardiologist-overread QTc values as the "gold standard". The ability of this DNN to detect clinically-relevant QTc prolongation (eg, QTc >/=500 ms) was then tested prospectively on 686 patients with genetic heart disease (50% with long QT syndrome) with QTc values obtained from both a 12-lead ECG and a prototype mECG device equivalent to the commercially-available AliveCor KardiaMobile 6L. RESULTS: In the validation sample, strong agreement was observed between human over-read and DNN-predicted QTc values (-1.76+/-23.14 ms). Similarly, within the prospective, genetic heart disease-enriched dataset, the difference between DNN-predicted QTc values derived from mECG tracings and those annotated from 12-lead ECGs by a QT expert (-0.45+/-24.73 ms) and a commercial core ECG laboratory [10.52+/-25.64 ms] was nominal. When applied to mECG tracings, the DNN's ability to detect a QTc value >/=500 ms yielded an area under the curve, sensitivity, and specificity of 0.97, 80.0%, and 94.4%, respectively. CONCLUSIONS: Using smartphone-enabled electrodes, an AI DNN can predict accurately the QTc of a standard 12-lead ECG. QTc estimation from an AI-enabled mECG device may provide a cost-effective means of screening for both acquired and congenital long QT syndrome in a variety of clinical settings where standard 12-lead electrocardiography is not accessible or cost-effective.
  • |*Artificial Intelligence[MESH]
  • |Adult[MESH]
  • |Aged[MESH]
  • |Area Under Curve[MESH]
  • |COVID-19/physiopathology/virology[MESH]
  • |Electrocardiography/instrumentation/*methods[MESH]
  • |Female[MESH]
  • |Heart Diseases/*diagnosis/physiopathology[MESH]
  • |Heart Rate/*physiology[MESH]
  • |Humans[MESH]
  • |Long QT Syndrome/diagnosis/physiopathology[MESH]
  • |Male[MESH]
  • |Middle Aged[MESH]
  • |Prospective Studies[MESH]
  • |ROC Curve[MESH]
  • |SARS-CoV-2/isolation & purification[MESH]
  • |Sensitivity and Specificity[MESH]


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  • suck abstract from ncbi

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