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10.1038/s42003-021-01649-6

http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.1038/s42003-021-01649-6
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33514825!7846565!33514825
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suck abstract from ncbi


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pmid33514825      Commun+Biol 2021 ; 4 (1): 129
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  • SARS-CoV-2 specific antibody and neutralization assays reveal the wide range of the humoral immune response to virus #MMPMID33514825
  • Dogan M; Kozhaya L; Placek L; Gunter C; Yigit M; Hardy R; Plassmeyer M; Coatney P; Lillard K; Bukhari Z; Kleinberg M; Hayes C; Arditi M; Klapper E; Merin N; Liang BT; Gupta R; Alpan O; Unutmaz D
  • Commun Biol 2021[Jan]; 4 (1): 129 PMID33514825show ga
  • Development of antibody protection during SARS-CoV-2 infection is a pressing question for public health and for vaccine development. We developed highly sensitive SARS-CoV-2-specific antibody and neutralization assays. SARS-CoV-2 Spike protein or Nucleocapsid protein specific IgG antibodies at titers more than 1:100,000 were detectable in all PCR+ subjects (n = 115) and were absent in the negative controls. Other isotype antibodies (IgA, IgG1-4) were also detected. SARS-CoV-2 neutralization was determined in COVID-19 and convalescent plasma at up to 10,000-fold dilution, using Spike protein pseudotyped lentiviruses, which were also blocked by neutralizing antibodies (NAbs). Hospitalized patients had up to 3000-fold higher antibody and neutralization titers compared to outpatients or convalescent plasma donors. Interestingly, some COVID-19 patients also possessed NAbs against SARS-CoV Spike protein pseudovirus. Together these results demonstrate the high specificity and sensitivity of our assays, which may impact understanding the quality or duration of the antibody response during COVID-19 and in determining the effectiveness of potential vaccines.
  • |Adult[MESH]
  • |Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2/chemistry/immunology/metabolism[MESH]
  • |Antibodies, Neutralizing/biosynthesis/*chemistry[MESH]
  • |Antibodies, Viral/biosynthesis/*chemistry[MESH]
  • |COVID-19/*diagnosis/immunology/virology[MESH]
  • |Convalescence[MESH]
  • |Coronavirus Nucleocapsid Proteins/*chemistry/immunology/metabolism[MESH]
  • |Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay/methods[MESH]
  • |Epitopes/chemistry/immunology/metabolism[MESH]
  • |Female[MESH]
  • |Genetic Vectors/chemistry/metabolism[MESH]
  • |Humans[MESH]
  • |Immune Sera/chemistry[MESH]
  • |Immunity, Humoral[MESH]
  • |Lentivirus/genetics/immunology[MESH]
  • |Male[MESH]
  • |Middle Aged[MESH]
  • |Neutralization Tests[MESH]
  • |Phosphoproteins/chemistry/immunology/metabolism[MESH]
  • |Protein Binding[MESH]
  • |Receptors, Virus/chemistry/immunology/metabolism[MESH]
  • |SARS-CoV-2/drug effects/*immunology/pathogenicity[MESH]
  • |Severity of Illness Index[MESH]
  • |Spike Glycoprotein, Coronavirus/*chemistry/immunology/metabolism[MESH]


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