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10.1136/bmjopen-2020-042945

http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.1136/bmjopen-2020-042945
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33500288!7843315!33500288
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suck abstract from ncbi


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pmid33500288      BMJ+Open 2021 ; 11 (1): e042945
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  • Hospital bed capacity and usage across secondary healthcare providers in England during the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic: a descriptive analysis #MMPMID33500288
  • Mateen BA; Wilde H; Dennis JM; Duncan A; Thomas N; McGovern A; Denaxas S; Keeling M; Vollmer S
  • BMJ Open 2021[Jan]; 11 (1): e042945 PMID33500288show ga
  • OBJECTIVE: In this study, we describe the pattern of bed occupancy across England during the peak of the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic. DESIGN: Descriptive survey. SETTING: All non-specialist secondary care providers in England from 27 March27to 5 June 2020. PARTICIPANTS: Acute (non-specialist) trusts with a type 1 (ie, 24 hours/day, consultant-led) accident and emergency department (n=125), Nightingale (field) hospitals (n=7) and independent sector secondary care providers (n=195). MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Two thresholds for 'safe occupancy' were used: 85% as per the Royal College of Emergency Medicine and 92% as per NHS Improvement. RESULTS: At peak availability, there were 2711 additional beds compatible with mechanical ventilation across England, reflecting a 53% increase in capacity, and occupancy never exceeded 62%. A consequence of the repurposing of beds meant that at the trough there were 8.7% (8508) fewer general and acute beds across England, but occupancy never exceeded 72%. The closest to full occupancy of general and acute bed (surge) capacity that any trust in England reached was 99.8% . For beds compatible with mechanical ventilation there were 326 trust-days (3.7%) spent above 85% of surge capacity and 154 trust-days (1.8%) spent above 92%. 23 trusts spent a cumulative 81 days at 100% saturation of their surge ventilator bed capacity (median number of days per trust=1, range: 1-17). However, only three sustainability and transformation partnerships (aggregates of geographically co-located trusts) reached 100% saturation of their mechanical ventilation beds. CONCLUSIONS: Throughout the first wave of the pandemic, an adequate supply of all bed types existed at a national level. However, due to an unequal distribution of bed utilisation, many trusts spent a significant period operating above 'safe-occupancy' thresholds despite substantial capacity in geographically co-located trusts, a key operational issue to address in preparing for future waves.
  • |*Hospital Bed Capacity[MESH]
  • |*Surge Capacity[MESH]
  • |Bed Occupancy/statistics & numerical data[MESH]
  • |COVID-19/*epidemiology[MESH]
  • |England/epidemiology[MESH]
  • |Health Personnel[MESH]
  • |Hospitals/*supply & distribution[MESH]
  • |Humans[MESH]
  • |Intensive Care Units/supply & distribution[MESH]
  • |SARS-CoV-2[MESH]
  • |State Medicine[MESH]


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