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10.1016/j.chiabu.2020.104897 http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.1016/j.chiabu.2020.104897 33451678!9754318!33451678     free     free     free Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 211.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 211.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 211.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 211.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534       Child+Abuse+Negl 2021 ; 116 (Pt 2): 104897 Nephropedia Template TP {{tp|p=33451678|t=2021. Modelling the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on violent discipline against children |pdf=|usr=}}{{33451678}} gab.com Text Modelling the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on violent discipline against children JO: Child Abuse Negl http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=33451678 #FOAvip BACKGROUND: The COVID-19 pandemic could increase violence against children at home. However, collecting empirical data on violence is challenging due to ethical, safety, and data quality concerns. OBJECTIVE: This study estimated the anticipated effect of COVID-19 on violent discipline at home using multivariable predictive regression models. PARTICIPANTS: Children aged 1-14 years and household members from the Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys (MICS) conducted in Nigeria, Mongolia, and Suriname before the COVID-19 pandemic were included. METHODS: A conceptual model of how the COVID-19 pandemic could affect risk factors for violent discipline was developed. Country specific multivariable linear models were used to estimate the association between selected variables from MICS and a violent discipline score which captured the average combination of violent disciplinary methods used in the home. A review of the literature informed the development of quantitative assumptions about how COVID-19 would impact the selected variables under a "high restrictions" pandemic scenario, approximating conditions expected during a period of intense response measures, and a "lower restrictions" scenario with easing of COVID-19 restrictions but with sustained economic impacts. These assumptions were used to estimate changes in violent discipline scores. RESULTS: Under a "high restrictions" scenario there would be a 35%-46% increase in violent discipline scores in Nigeria, Mongolia and Suriname, and under a "lower restrictions" scenario there would be between a 4%-6% increase in violent discipline scores in these countries. CONCLUSION: Policy makers need to plan for increases in violent discipline during successive waves of lockdowns. Twit Text FOAVip Modelling the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on violent discipline against children ????Child Abuse Negl http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=33451678 #FOAvip Twit Text # Free Paper on # # # # # LINK http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=33451678 #FOAvip English Wikipedia <ref>{{Cite pmid|33451678}}</ref> Modelling the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on violent discipline against children #MMPMID33451678 Fabbri C; Bhatia A; Petzold M; Jugder M; Guedes A; Cappa C; Devries K Child Abuse Negl 2021[Jun]; 116 (Pt 2): 104897 PMID33451678show ga BACKGROUND: The COVID-19 pandemic could increase violence against children at home. However, collecting empirical data on violence is challenging due to ethical, safety, and data quality concerns. OBJECTIVE: This study estimated the anticipated effect of COVID-19 on violent discipline at home using multivariable predictive regression models. PARTICIPANTS: Children aged 1-14 years and household members from the Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys (MICS) conducted in Nigeria, Mongolia, and Suriname before the COVID-19 pandemic were included. METHODS: A conceptual model of how the COVID-19 pandemic could affect risk factors for violent discipline was developed. Country specific multivariable linear models were used to estimate the association between selected variables from MICS and a violent discipline score which captured the average combination of violent disciplinary methods used in the home. A review of the literature informed the development of quantitative assumptions about how COVID-19 would impact the selected variables under a "high restrictions" pandemic scenario, approximating conditions expected during a period of intense response measures, and a "lower restrictions" scenario with easing of COVID-19 restrictions but with sustained economic impacts. These assumptions were used to estimate changes in violent discipline scores. RESULTS: Under a "high restrictions" scenario there would be a 35%-46% increase in violent discipline scores in Nigeria, Mongolia and Suriname, and under a "lower restrictions" scenario there would be between a 4%-6% increase in violent discipline scores in these countries. CONCLUSION: Policy makers need to plan for increases in violent discipline during successive waves of lockdowns. |*COVID-19[MESH] |*Child Abuse/statistics & numerical data[MESH] |Adolescent[MESH] |Adult[MESH] |Aggression[MESH] |Child[MESH] |Child, Preschool[MESH] |Female[MESH] |Humans[MESH] |Infant[MESH] |Male[MESH] |Nigeria/epidemiology[MESH] |Pandemics[MESH] |Prevalence[MESH] |Punishment[MESH] |Risk Factors[MESH] |SARS-CoV-2[MESH] |Suriname/epidemiology[MESH]Modelling the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on violent discipline ag(epmc).pdf DeepDyve Pubget Overpricing