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10.1371/journal.pone.0243271

http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.1371/journal.pone.0243271
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33428634!7799769!33428634
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suck abstract from ncbi


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pmid33428634      PLoS+One 2021 ; 16 (1): e0243271
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  • Full length genomic sanger sequencing and phylogenetic analysis of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) in Nigeria #MMPMID33428634
  • Shaibu JO; Onwuamah CK; James AB; Okwuraiwe AP; Amoo OS; Salu OB; Ige FA; Liboro G; Odewale E; Okoli LC; Ahmed RA; Achanya D; Adesesan A; Amuda OA; Sokei J; Oyefolu BAO; Salako BL; Omilabu SA; Audu RA
  • PLoS One 2021[]; 16 (1): e0243271 PMID33428634show ga
  • In an outbreak, effective detection of the aetiological agent(s) involved using molecular techniques is key to efficient diagnosis, early prevention and management of the spread. However, sequencing is necessary for mutation monitoring and tracking of clusters of transmission, development of diagnostics and for vaccines and drug development. Many sequencing methods are fast evolving to reduce test turn-around-time and to increase through-put compared to Sanger sequencing method; however, Sanger sequencing remains the gold standard for clinical research sequencing with its 99.99% accuracy This study sought to generate sequence data of SARS-CoV-2 using Sanger sequencing method and to characterize them for possible site(s) of mutations. About 30 pairs of primers were designed, synthesized, and optimized using endpoint PCR to generate amplicons for the full length of the virus. Cycle sequencing using BigDye Terminator v.3.1 and capillary gel electrophoresis on ABI 3130xl genetic analyser were performed according to the manufacturers' instructions. The sequence data generated were assembled and analysed for variations using DNASTAR Lasergene 17 SeqMan Ultra. Total length of 29,760bp of SARS-CoV-2 was assembled from the sample analysed and deposited in GenBank with accession number: MT576584. Blast result of the sequence assembly shows a 99.97% identity with the reference sequence. Variations were noticed at positions: nt201, nt2997, nt14368, nt16535, nt20334, and nt28841-28843, which caused amino acid alterations at the S (aa614) and N (aa203-204) regions. The mutations observed at S and N-gene in this study may be indicative of a gradual changes in the genetic coding of the virus hence, the need for active surveillance of the viral genome.
  • |Base Sequence[MESH]
  • |COVID-19/epidemiology/*virology[MESH]
  • |Genome, Viral[MESH]
  • |High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing[MESH]
  • |Humans[MESH]
  • |Nigeria/epidemiology[MESH]
  • |Phylogeny[MESH]
  • |RNA, Viral/genetics[MESH]
  • |Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction[MESH]


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