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10.1186/s12985-020-01478-9

http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.1186/s12985-020-01478-9
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33413449!7788192!33413449
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suck abstract from ncbi


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pmid33413449      Virol+J 2021 ; 18 (1): 12
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  • Higher expression of monocyte chemotactic protein 1 in mild COVID-19 patients might be correlated with inhibition of Type I IFN signaling #MMPMID33413449
  • Xi X; Guo Y; Zhu M; Wei Y; Li G; Du B; Wang Y
  • Virol J 2021[Jan]; 18 (1): 12 PMID33413449show ga
  • BACKGROUND: Chemokine levels in severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients have been shown to be markedly elevated. But the role of chemokines in mild COVID-19 has not yet been established. According to the epidemiological statistics, most of the COVID-19 cases in Shiyan City, China, have been mild. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the level of chemokines in mild COVID-19 patients and explore the correlation between chemokines and host immune response. METHODS: In this study, we used an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay to detect serum levels of chemokines in COVID-19 patients in Shiyan City. Expression of chemokine receptors and of other signaling molecules was measured by real-time polymerase chain reaction. RESULTS: We first demonstrated that COVID-19 patients, both sever and mild cases, are characterized by higher level of chemokines. Specifically, monocyte chemotactic protein 1 (MCP-1) is expressed at higher levels both in severe and mild cases of COVID-19. The receptor of MCP-1, C-C chemokine receptor type 2, was expressed at higher levels in mild COVID-19 patients. Finally, we observed a significant negative correlation between expression levels of interferon (IFN) regulatory factor 3 (IRF3) and serum levels of MCP-1 in mild COVID-19 patients. CONCLUSION: Higher expression of MCP-1 in mild COVID-19 patients might be correlated with inhibition of IFN signaling. The finding adds to our understanding of the immunopathological mechanisms of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection and provides potential therapeutic targets and strategies.
  • |Adult[MESH]
  • |COVID-19/*immunology/metabolism/physiopathology[MESH]
  • |Chemokine CCL2/*blood[MESH]
  • |Chemokines/*blood[MESH]
  • |China[MESH]
  • |Disease Progression[MESH]
  • |Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay[MESH]
  • |Female[MESH]
  • |Humans[MESH]
  • |Interferon Regulatory Factor-3/blood[MESH]
  • |Interferon Type I/*metabolism[MESH]
  • |Leukocytes, Mononuclear/metabolism[MESH]
  • |Male[MESH]
  • |Middle Aged[MESH]
  • |Receptors, CCR2/blood[MESH]


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