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10.1177/0748233720970439 http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.1177/0748233720970439 33241763!7691477!33241763     free     free     free Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 233.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 233.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 233.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 233.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 233.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 233.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 233.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 233.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534       Toxicol+Ind+Health 2020 ; 36 (9): 689-702 Nephropedia Template TP {{tp|p=33241763|t=2020. Clinicians, cooks, and cashiers: Examining health equity and the COVID-19 risks to essential workers |pdf=|usr=}}{{33241763}} gab.com Text Clinicians, cooks, and cashiers: Examining health equity and the COVID-19 risks to essential workers JO: Toxicol Ind Health http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=33241763 #FOAvip In Spring/Summer 2020, most individuals living in the United States experienced several months of social distancing and stay-at-home orders because of the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. Clinicians, restaurant cooks, cashiers, transit operators, and other essential workers (EWs), however, continued to work outside the home during this time in order to keep others alive and maintain a functioning society. In the United States, EWs are often low-income persons of color who are more likely to face socioeconomic vulnerabilities, systemic racism, and health inequities. To assess the various impacts of COVID-19 on EWs, an online survey was distributed to a representative sample of individuals residing in six states during May/June 2020. The sample included 990 individuals who identified as EWs and 736 nonessential workers (NWs). We assessed differences between EW and NW respondents according to three categories related to health equity and social determinants of health: (1) demographics (e.g. race/ethnicity); (2) COVID-19 exposure risk pathways (e.g. ability to social distance); and (3) COVID-19 risk perceptions (e.g. perceived risk of contracting COVID-19). EWs were more likely to be Black or Hispanic than NWs and also had lower incomes and education levels on average. Unsurprisingly, EWs were substantially more likely to report working outside the home and less likely to report social distancing and wearing masks indoors as compared to NWs. EWs also perceived a slightly greater risk of contracting COVID-19. These findings, which we discuss in the context of persistent structural inequalities, systemic racism, and health inequities within the United States, highlight ways in which COVID-19 exacerbates existing socioeconomic vulnerabilities faced by EWs. Twit Text FOAVip Clinicians, cooks, and cashiers: Examining health equity and the COVID-19 risks to essential workers ????Toxicol Ind Health http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=33241763 #FOAvip Twit Text # Free Paper on # # # # # LINK http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=33241763 #FOAvip English Wikipedia <ref>{{Cite pmid|33241763}}</ref> Clinicians, cooks, and cashiers: Examining health equity and the COVID-19 risks to essential workers #MMPMID33241763 Roberts JD; Dickinson KL; Koebele E; Neuberger L; Banacos N; Blanch-Hartigan D; Welton-Mitchell C; Birkland TA Toxicol Ind Health 2020[Sep]; 36 (9): 689-702 PMID33241763show ga In Spring/Summer 2020, most individuals living in the United States experienced several months of social distancing and stay-at-home orders because of the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. Clinicians, restaurant cooks, cashiers, transit operators, and other essential workers (EWs), however, continued to work outside the home during this time in order to keep others alive and maintain a functioning society. In the United States, EWs are often low-income persons of color who are more likely to face socioeconomic vulnerabilities, systemic racism, and health inequities. To assess the various impacts of COVID-19 on EWs, an online survey was distributed to a representative sample of individuals residing in six states during May/June 2020. The sample included 990 individuals who identified as EWs and 736 nonessential workers (NWs). We assessed differences between EW and NW respondents according to three categories related to health equity and social determinants of health: (1) demographics (e.g. race/ethnicity); (2) COVID-19 exposure risk pathways (e.g. ability to social distance); and (3) COVID-19 risk perceptions (e.g. perceived risk of contracting COVID-19). EWs were more likely to be Black or Hispanic than NWs and also had lower incomes and education levels on average. Unsurprisingly, EWs were substantially more likely to report working outside the home and less likely to report social distancing and wearing masks indoors as compared to NWs. EWs also perceived a slightly greater risk of contracting COVID-19. These findings, which we discuss in the context of persistent structural inequalities, systemic racism, and health inequities within the United States, highlight ways in which COVID-19 exacerbates existing socioeconomic vulnerabilities faced by EWs. |*Health Equity[MESH] |*Social Determinants of Health[MESH] |Adolescent[MESH] |Adult[MESH] |COVID-19/*prevention & control/psychology[MESH] |Commerce[MESH] |Cooking[MESH] |Demography/*statistics & numerical data[MESH] |Female[MESH] |Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice[MESH] |Health Personnel[MESH] |Humans[MESH] |Industry/*statistics & numerical data[MESH] |Infection Control/*methods[MESH] |Male[MESH] |Middle Aged[MESH] |Pandemics[MESH] |Socioeconomic Factors[MESH] |Surveys and Questionnaires[MESH] |United States[MESH]Clinicians, cooks, and cashiers: Examining health equity and the COVID(epmc).pdf DeepDyve Pubget Overpricing