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10.1093/ofid/ofaa424

http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.1093/ofid/ofaa424
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33204749!7543619!33204749
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suck abstract from ncbi


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pmid33204749      Open+Forum+Infect+Dis 2020 ; 7 (11): ofaa424
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  • Occult Colonic Perforation in a Patient With Coronavirus Disease 2019 After Interleukin-6 Receptor Antagonist Therapy #MMPMID33204749
  • Schwab K; Hamidi S; Chung A; Lim RJ; Khanlou N; Hoesterey D; Dumitras C; Adeyiga OB; Phan-Tang M; Wang TS; Saggar R; Goldstein J; Belperio JA; Dubinett SM; Kim JT; Salehi-Rad R
  • Open Forum Infect Dis 2020[Nov]; 7 (11): ofaa424 PMID33204749show ga
  • BACKGROUND: Interleukin-6 blockade (IL-6) has become a focus of therapeutic investigation for the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). METHODS: We report a case of a 34-year-old with COVID-19 pneumonia receiving an IL-6 receptor antagonist (IL-6Ra) who developed spontaneous colonic perforation. This perforation occurred despite a benign abdominal exam and in the absence of other known risk factors associated with colonic perforation. RESULTS: Examination of the colon by electron microscopy revealed numerous intact severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) virions abutting the microvilli of the colonic mucosa. Multiplex immunofluorescent staining revealed the presence of the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein on the brush borders of colonic enterocytes that expressed angiotensin-converting enzyme 2. However, no viral particles were observed within the enterocytes to suggest direct viral injury as the cause of colonic perforation. CONCLUSIONS: These data and absence of known risk factors for spontaneous colonic perforation implicate IL-6Ra therapy as the potential mediator of colonic injury in this case. Furthermore, this report provides the first in situ visual evidence of the virus in the colon of a patient presenting with colonic perforation adding to growing evidence that intact infectious virus can be present in the stool.
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