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Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Semin+Cell+Dev+Biol 2021 ; 111 (ä): 76-85 Nephropedia Template TP
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Substrate recognition by TRIM and TRIM-like proteins in innate immunity #MMPMID33092958
Wang HT; Hur S
Semin Cell Dev Biol 2021[Mar]; 111 (ä): 76-85 PMID33092958show ga
TRIM (Tripartite motif) and TRIM-like proteins have emerged as an important class of E3 ligases in innate immunity. Their functions range from activation or regulation of innate immune signaling pathway to direct detection and restriction of pathogens. Despite the importance, molecular mechanisms for many TRIM/TRIM-like proteins remain poorly characterized, in part due to challenges of identifying their substrates. In this review, we discuss several TRIM/TRIM-like proteins in RNA sensing pathways and viral restriction functions. We focus on those containing PRY-SPRY, the domain most frequently used for substrate recognition, and discuss emerging mechanisms that are commonly utilized by several TRIM/TRIM-like proteins to tightly control their interaction with the substrates.
|*Immunity, Innate[MESH]
|Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing/genetics/immunology[MESH]