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10.1002/eji.202048915

http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.1002/eji.202048915
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33080068!ä!33080068

suck abstract from ncbi


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pmid33080068      Eur+J+Immunol 2020 ; 50 (12): 2013-2024
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  • Cell-mediated and humoral adaptive immune responses to SARS-CoV-2 are lower in asymptomatic than symptomatic COVID-19 patients #MMPMID33080068
  • Mazzoni A; Maggi L; Capone M; Spinicci M; Salvati L; Colao MG; Vanni A; Kiros ST; Mencarini J; Zammarchi L; Mantengoli E; Menicacci L; Caldini E; Romagnani S; Liotta F; Morettini A; Rossolini GM; Bartoloni A; Cosmi L; Annunziato F
  • Eur J Immunol 2020[Dec]; 50 (12): 2013-2024 PMID33080068show ga
  • The characterization of cell-mediated and humoral adaptive immune responses to SARS-CoV-2 is fundamental to understand COVID-19 progression and the development of immunological memory to the virus. In this study, we detected T-cells reactive to SARS-CoV-2 proteins M, S, and N, as well as serum virus-specific IgM, IgA, IgG, in nearly all SARS-CoV-2 infected individuals, but not in healthy donors. Virus-reactive T cells exhibited signs of in vivo activation, as suggested by the surface expression of immune-checkpoint molecules PD1 and TIGIT. Of note, we detected antigen-specific adaptive immune response both in asymptomatic and symptomatic SARS-CoV-2 infected subjects. More importantly, symptomatic patients displayed a significantly higher magnitude of both cell-mediated and humoral adaptive immune response to the virus, as compared to asymptomatic individuals. These findings suggest that an uncontrolled adaptive immune response contribute to the development of the life-threatening inflammatory phase of the disease. Finally, this study might open the way to develop effective vaccination strategies.
  • |*Immunity, Humoral[MESH]
  • |Adult[MESH]
  • |Antibodies, Viral/*immunology[MESH]
  • |COVID-19/*immunology[MESH]
  • |Carrier State/*immunology/virology[MESH]
  • |Female[MESH]
  • |Humans[MESH]
  • |Programmed Cell Death 1 Receptor/immunology[MESH]
  • |Receptors, Immunologic/immunology[MESH]
  • |SARS-CoV-2/*immunology[MESH]
  • |T-Lymphocytes/*immunology[MESH]


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