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10.1016/j.cell.2020.08.049

http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.1016/j.cell.2020.08.049
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suck abstract from ncbi


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pmid33035451      Cell 2020 ; 183 (2): 474-489.e17
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  • Lactate Elicits ER-Mitochondrial Mg(2+) Dynamics to Integrate Cellular Metabolism #MMPMID33035451
  • Daw CC; Ramachandran K; Enslow BT; Maity S; Bursic B; Novello MJ; Rubannelsonkumar CS; Mashal AH; Ravichandran J; Bakewell TM; Wang W; Li K; Madaris TR; Shannon CE; Norton L; Kandala S; Caplan J; Srikantan S; Stathopulos PB; Reeves WB; Madesh M
  • Cell 2020[Oct]; 183 (2): 474-489.e17 PMID33035451show ga
  • Mg(2+) is the most abundant divalent cation in metazoans and an essential cofactor for ATP, nucleic acids, and countless metabolic enzymes. To understand how the spatio-temporal dynamics of intracellular Mg(2+) ((i)Mg(2+)) are integrated into cellular signaling, we implemented a comprehensive screen to discover regulators of (i)Mg(2+) dynamics. Lactate emerged as an activator of rapid release of Mg(2+) from endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stores, which facilitates mitochondrial Mg(2+) ((m)Mg(2+)) uptake in multiple cell types. We demonstrate that this process is remarkably temperature sensitive and mediated through intracellular but not extracellular signals. The ER-mitochondrial Mg(2+) dynamics is selectively stimulated by L-lactate. Further, we show that lactate-mediated (m)Mg(2+) entry is facilitated by Mrs2, and point mutations in the intermembrane space loop limits (m)Mg(2+) uptake. Intriguingly, suppression of (m)Mg(2+) surge alleviates inflammation-induced multi-organ failure. Together, these findings reveal that lactate mobilizes (i)Mg(2+) and links the (m)Mg(2+) transport machinery with major metabolic feedback circuits and mitochondrial bioenergetics.
  • |Animals[MESH]
  • |COS Cells[MESH]
  • |Calcium Signaling/physiology[MESH]
  • |Calcium/metabolism[MESH]
  • |Chlorocebus aethiops[MESH]
  • |Endoplasmic Reticulum/*metabolism/physiology[MESH]
  • |Female[MESH]
  • |HeLa Cells[MESH]
  • |Hep G2 Cells[MESH]
  • |Humans[MESH]
  • |Lactic Acid/*metabolism[MESH]
  • |Magnesium/*metabolism[MESH]
  • |Male[MESH]
  • |Mice, Inbred C57BL[MESH]
  • |Mice, Knockout[MESH]


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  • suck abstract from ncbi

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