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10.1016/j.jhin.2020.09.026 http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.1016/j.jhin.2020.09.026 32991941!7521917!32991941     free     free     free Warning: file_get_contents(https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&id=32991941&cmd=llinks): Failed to open stream: HTTP request failed! HTTP/1.1 429 Too Many Requests in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 215 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 211.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 211.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 211.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 211.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534       J+Hosp+Infect 2021 ; 107 (ä): 45-49 Nephropedia Template TP {{tp|p=32991941|t=2021. Ethanol and isopropanol inactivation of human coronavirus on hard surfaces |pdf=|usr=}}{{32991941}} gab.com Text Ethanol and isopropanol inactivation of human coronavirus on hard surfaces JO: J Hosp Infect http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=32991941 #FOAvip BACKGROUND: The coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic has greatly increased the frequency of disinfecting surfaces in public places, causing a strain on the ability to obtain disinfectant solutions. An alternative is to use plain alcohols (EtOH and IPA) or sodium hypochlorite (SH). AIM: To determine the efficacy of various concentrations of EtOH, IPA and SH on a human coronavirus (HCoV) dried on to surfaces using short contact times. METHODS: High concentrations of infectious HCoV were dried on to porcelain and ceramic tiles, then treated with various concentrations of the alcohols for contact times of 15 s, 30 s and 1 min. Three concentrations of SH were also tested. Reductions in titres were measured using the tissue culture infectious dose 50 assay. FINDINGS: Concentrations of EtOH and IPA from 62% to 80% were very efficient at inactivating high concentrations of HCoV dried on to tile surfaces, even with a 15-s contact time. Concentrations of 95% dehydrated the virus, allowing infectious virus to survive. The dilutions of SH recommended by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (1/10 and 1/50) were efficient at inactivating high concentrations of HCoV dried on to tile surfaces, whereas a 1/100 dilution had substantially lower activity. CONCLUSIONS: Multiple concentrations of EtOH, IPA and SH efficiently inactivated infectious HCoV on hard surfaces, typical of those found in public places. Often no remaining infectious HCoV could be detected. Twit Text FOAVip Ethanol and isopropanol inactivation of human coronavirus on hard surfaces ????J Hosp Infect http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=32991941 #FOAvip Twit Text # Free Paper on # # # # # LINK http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=32991941 #FOAvip English Wikipedia <ref>{{Cite pmid|32991941}}</ref> Ethanol and isopropanol inactivation of human coronavirus on hard surfaces #MMPMID32991941 Meyers C; Kass R; Goldenberg D; Milici J; Alam S; Robison R J Hosp Infect 2021[Jan]; 107 (ä): 45-49 PMID32991941show ga BACKGROUND: The coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic has greatly increased the frequency of disinfecting surfaces in public places, causing a strain on the ability to obtain disinfectant solutions. An alternative is to use plain alcohols (EtOH and IPA) or sodium hypochlorite (SH). AIM: To determine the efficacy of various concentrations of EtOH, IPA and SH on a human coronavirus (HCoV) dried on to surfaces using short contact times. METHODS: High concentrations of infectious HCoV were dried on to porcelain and ceramic tiles, then treated with various concentrations of the alcohols for contact times of 15 s, 30 s and 1 min. Three concentrations of SH were also tested. Reductions in titres were measured using the tissue culture infectious dose 50 assay. FINDINGS: Concentrations of EtOH and IPA from 62% to 80% were very efficient at inactivating high concentrations of HCoV dried on to tile surfaces, even with a 15-s contact time. Concentrations of 95% dehydrated the virus, allowing infectious virus to survive. The dilutions of SH recommended by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (1/10 and 1/50) were efficient at inactivating high concentrations of HCoV dried on to tile surfaces, whereas a 1/100 dilution had substantially lower activity. CONCLUSIONS: Multiple concentrations of EtOH, IPA and SH efficiently inactivated infectious HCoV on hard surfaces, typical of those found in public places. Often no remaining infectious HCoV could be detected. |2-Propanol/*pharmacology[MESH] |Ceramics[MESH] |Dental Porcelain[MESH] |Disinfectants/chemistry/*pharmacology[MESH] |Ethanol/*pharmacology[MESH] |SARS-CoV-2/*drug effects[MESH] |Sodium Hypochlorite/pharmacology[MESH] |Surface Properties[MESH]Ethanol and isopropanol inactivation of human coronavirus on hard surf(epmc).pdf DeepDyve Pubget Overpricing