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10.1098/rsta.2020.0188 http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.1098/rsta.2020.0188 32981442!7536037!32981442     free     free     free Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 235.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 235.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 235.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 235.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 235.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 235.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 269.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 269.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 269.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534       Philos+Trans+A+Math+Phys+Eng+Sci 2020 ; 378 (2183): 20200188 Nephropedia Template TP {{tp|p=32981442|t=2020. Lower air pollution during COVID-19 lock-down: improving models and methods estimating ozone impacts on crops |pdf=|usr=}}{{32981442}} gab.com Text Lower air pollution during COVID-19 lock-down: improving models and methods estimating ozone impacts on crops JO: Philos Trans A Math Phys Eng Sci http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=32981442 #FOAvip We suggest that the unprecedented and unintended decrease of emissions of air pollutants during the COVID-19 lock-down in 2020 could lead to declining seasonal ozone concentrations and positive impacts on crop yields. An initial assessment of the potential effects of COVID-19 emission reductions was made using a set of six scenarios that variously assumed annual European and global emission reductions of 30% and 50% for the energy, industry, road transport and international shipping sectors, and 80% for the aviation sector. The greatest ozone reductions during the growing season reached up to 12 ppb over crop growing regions in Asia and up to 6 ppb in North America and Europe for the 50% global reduction scenario. In Europe, ozone responses are more sensitive to emission declines in other continents, international shipping and aviation than to emissions changes within Europe. We demonstrate that for wheat the overall magnitude of ozone precursor emission changes could lead to yield improvements between 2% and 8%. The expected magnitude of ozone precursor emission reductions during the Northern Hemisphere growing season in 2020 presents an opportunity to test and improve crop models and experimentally based exposure response relationships of ozone impacts on crops, under real-world conditions. This article is part of a discussion meeting issue 'Air quality, past present and future'. Twit Text FOAVip Lower air pollution during COVID-19 lock-down: improving models and methods estimating ozone impacts on crops ????Philos Trans A Math Phys Eng Sci http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=32981442 #FOAvip Twit Text # Free Paper on # # # # # LINK http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=32981442 #FOAvip English Wikipedia <ref>{{Cite pmid|32981442}}</ref> Lower air pollution during COVID-19 lock-down: improving models and methods estimating ozone impacts on crops #MMPMID32981442 Dentener F; Emberson L; Galmarini S; Cappelli G; Irimescu A; Mihailescu D; Van Dingenen R; van den Berg M Philos Trans A Math Phys Eng Sci 2020[Oct]; 378 (2183): 20200188 PMID32981442show ga We suggest that the unprecedented and unintended decrease of emissions of air pollutants during the COVID-19 lock-down in 2020 could lead to declining seasonal ozone concentrations and positive impacts on crop yields. An initial assessment of the potential effects of COVID-19 emission reductions was made using a set of six scenarios that variously assumed annual European and global emission reductions of 30% and 50% for the energy, industry, road transport and international shipping sectors, and 80% for the aviation sector. The greatest ozone reductions during the growing season reached up to 12 ppb over crop growing regions in Asia and up to 6 ppb in North America and Europe for the 50% global reduction scenario. In Europe, ozone responses are more sensitive to emission declines in other continents, international shipping and aviation than to emissions changes within Europe. We demonstrate that for wheat the overall magnitude of ozone precursor emission changes could lead to yield improvements between 2% and 8%. The expected magnitude of ozone precursor emission reductions during the Northern Hemisphere growing season in 2020 presents an opportunity to test and improve crop models and experimentally based exposure response relationships of ozone impacts on crops, under real-world conditions. This article is part of a discussion meeting issue 'Air quality, past present and future'. |*Betacoronavirus[MESH] |*Pandemics[MESH] |Air Pollutants/analysis/toxicity[MESH] |Air Pollution/*analysis/prevention & control/statistics & numerical data[MESH] |COVID-19[MESH] |Coronavirus Infections/*epidemiology[MESH] |Crops, Agricultural/*drug effects/*growth & development[MESH] |Environmental Monitoring[MESH] |Europe[MESH] |Humans[MESH] |Models, Biological[MESH] |Nitrogen Dioxide/analysis/toxicity[MESH] |Ozone/*analysis/toxicity[MESH] |Pneumonia, Viral/*epidemiology[MESH] |Risk Assessment[MESH] |SARS-CoV-2[MESH]Lower air pollution during COVID-19 lock-down: improving models and me(epmc).pdf DeepDyve Pubget Overpricing