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10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2020.108302

http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2020.108302
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suck abstract from ncbi


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pmid32961453      Drug+Alcohol+Depend 2020 ; 217 (ä): 108302
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  • COVID-19 survey among people who use drugs in three cities in Norway #MMPMID32961453
  • Welle-Strand GK; Skurtveit S; Clausen T; Sundal C; Gjersing L
  • Drug Alcohol Depend 2020[Dec]; 217 (ä): 108302 PMID32961453show ga
  • BACKGROUND: Little is known regarding what people who use drugs (PWUD) know about COVID-19 related issues and changes in the drug market due to COVID-19. We therefore conducted a survey to explore these issues. METHODS: In a cross-sectional study, we interviewed 226 PWUD from three Norwegian cities in May/June 2020. Participants completed an interview-administrated questionnaire. Three separate multiple binary logistic regression models were estimated with the outcomes (no/yes): 1. Familiarity with COVID-19 symptoms, 2. Awareness of COVID-19 services tailored towards PWUD and, 3. Willingness to take a COVID-19 test. RESULTS: The mean age was 44.1 years and 73 % were males. Fifty-four percent were injectors, and heroin/other opioids (35.8 %) and cocaine/amphetamine (25.2 %) were the most common main drugs used. Overall, 54.9 % were in opioid maintenance treatment (OMT). The majority (65.9 %) stated they knew the COVID-19 symptoms. Almost all the participants (91.2 %) reported they would take a COVID-19 test if experiencing relevant symptoms. The majority (63.7 %) were not aware of COVID-19 services available to PWUD. OMT patients were more likely to be familiar with COVID-19 symptoms (aOR = 3.4, 95 % CI 1.7; 6.8), and to be aware of COVID-19 services (aOR = 2.7, 95 % CI 1.1; 6.3). Overall, 35.4 % reported reduced drug availability, mainly for tranquilizers, while 61.5 % reported increased drug prices, mainly for cannabis. CONCLUSION: Drug treatment may play an important role in COVID-19 prevention, as those in OMT were more likely to be aware of symptoms and of availability of services.
  • |*Surveys and Questionnaires[MESH]
  • |Adolescent[MESH]
  • |Adult[MESH]
  • |Aged[MESH]
  • |COVID-19/*epidemiology/*psychology[MESH]
  • |Cities/epidemiology[MESH]
  • |Cross-Sectional Studies[MESH]
  • |Drug Users/*psychology[MESH]
  • |Female[MESH]
  • |Humans[MESH]
  • |Male[MESH]
  • |Middle Aged[MESH]
  • |Norway/epidemiology[MESH]
  • |Substance-Related Disorders/*epidemiology/*psychology[MESH]


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