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10.1016/j.ijheh.2020.113600

http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.1016/j.ijheh.2020.113600
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suck abstract from ncbi


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pmid32799101      Int+J+Hyg+Environ+Health 2020 ; 230 (ä): 113600
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  • Surfaces and equipment contamination by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) in the emergency department at a university hospital #MMPMID32799101
  • Peyrony O; Ellouze S; Fontaine JP; Thegat-Le Cam M; Salmona M; Feghoul L; Mahjoub N; Mercier-Delarue S; Gabassi A; Delaugerre C; Le Goff J
  • Int J Hyg Environ Health 2020[Sep]; 230 (ä): 113600 PMID32799101show ga
  • OBJECTIVES: Environmental contamination by patients with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) through respiratory droplets suggests that surfaces and equipment could be a medium of transmission. We aimed to assess the surface and equipment contamination by SARS-COV-2 of an emergency department (ED) during the coronavirus infectious disease-2019 (COVID-19) outbreak. METHODS: We performed multiple samples from different sites in ED patients care and non-patient care areas with sterile premoistened swabs and used real-time reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) to detect the presence of SARS-CoV-2 ribonucleic acid (RNA). We also sampled the personal protective equipment (PPE) from health care workers (HCWs). RESULTS: Among the 192 total samples, 10 (5.2%) were positive. In patient care areas, 5/46 (10.9%) of the surfaces directly in contact with COVID-19 patients revealed the presence of SARS-CoV-2 RNA, and 4/56 (7.1%) of the surfaces that were not directly in contact with COVID-19 patients were positive. SARS-CoV-2 RNA was present only in the patients' examination and monitoring rooms. Before decontamination SARS-CoV-2 RNA was present on the saturation clip, the scuff for blood pressure measurement, the stretcher, the plastic screens between patients and the floor. After decontamination, SARS-CoV-2 RNA remained on the scuff, the stretcher and the trolleys. All samples from non-patient care areas or staff working rooms were negative. Only one sample from the PPE of the HCWs was positive. CONCLUSIONS: Our findings suggest that surfaces and equipment contamination by SARS-CoV-2 RNA in an ED during the COVID-19 outbreak is low and concerns exclusively patients' examination and monitoring rooms, preserving non-patient care areas.
  • |*COVID-19[MESH]
  • |*SARS-CoV-2[MESH]
  • |Emergency Service, Hospital[MESH]
  • |Equipment Contamination[MESH]
  • |Hospitals, University[MESH]
  • |Humans[MESH]


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