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Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 265.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Eur+J+Dent+Educ 2021 ; 25 (1): 124-134 Nephropedia Template TP
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Distance learning during social seclusion by COVID-19: Improving the quality of life of undergraduate dentistry students #MMPMID32780535
Silva PGB; de Oliveira CAL; Borges MMF; Moreira DM; Alencar PNB; Avelar RL; Bitu Sousa RMR; Sousa FB
Eur J Dent Educ 2021[Feb]; 25 (1): 124-134 PMID32780535show ga
BACKGROUND: Social isolation is ongoing worldwide with the aim to stem the spread of the novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 responsible for the COVID-19 pandemic. However, social isolation leads to significant psycho-emotional changes. This study aimed to assess the effect of distance education (DE) activities implemented due to social isolation, on the quality of life of undergraduate dentistry students. METHOD: An e-questionnaire (Google Forms((R)) ) was administered to identify specific DE activities after social isolation and included the World Health Organization Quality of Life (WHOQOL)-Bref questionnaire. The e-questionnaire was sent 14 days after the initiation of social isolation, remaining available for 48 hours. Cronbach's alpha and the means of the quality-of-life domains were calculated and analysed using the Friedman/Dunn and Spearman's correlation tests. After ranking, chi-squared and Fisher's exact tests plus multinomial logistic regression were performed (SPSS, P < .05). RESULT: There was an excellent internal consistency of WHOQOL-Bref (alpha = 0.916), and the mean quality of life (0-100) was 70.66 +/- 12.61. The psychological domain was the most affected (P < .001). The social domain exhibited the weakest correlation with overall quality of life (P < .001, r = 0.688). The use of the Internet, cell phones and streaming media increased, although all students had DE activities. In the multivariate analysis, attending virtual meetings (P = .028) and performing DE activities in an office/study room (P = .034) were significantly associated with good quality of life. CONCLUSION: Facing social isolation never previously experienced by this generation, undergraduate dentistry students are at risk of reduced quality of life. Therefore, performing DE activities through devices with teacher-student interaction is a key coping tool.